Drugs

Sinecod (Butamirate Citrate): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage

Butamirate citrate (brand name: Sinecod) belongs to a group of medicines known as central antitussive drugs. It is used as a cough suppressant. It can also be used for other conditions. It is manufactured by Novartis Consumer Health Sa. Sinecod comes in various forms such as oral drops, tablets, suspension, and syrup, but is most often available as a syrup. Composition Each Sinecod Syrup Contain Butamirate Citrate 7.5mg/5ml (100 ml or 200 ml) Each sustained-release film-coated tablet contains 50 mg of butamirate citrate. Oral drops for children 5mg/1ml. Related Article: 15 Best Stethoscopes For Nurses And Doctors Sinecod Uses Sinecod is used for the treatment of the following medical conditions; Symptomatic Treatment of Cough Cough associated with pertussis Dry cough Cough suppression in pre- and postoperative procedures. It may also be used for the purpose not listed Here. Sinecod Side Effects: Sinecod is Generally well tolerated but like all medicine, there are some very rare side effects associated with the use of this drug. Allergic reactions Skin rash, Nausea, Vertigo (Very rare) Diarrhea, Dizziness. Mechanism Of Action Butamirate citrate (Sinecod) belongs to a new class of drugs that act centrally through receptors in the brainstem. The exact mechanism of action of butamirate is unknown. Butamirate citrate has non-specific anticholinergic and bronchospasmolytic effects that facilitate respiratory function by binding to the center of the cough in the brain. In addition, it has a very beneficial effect as it reduces resistance in the airways by inhibiting bronchospasm and anti-inflammatory effect. Precautions Sinecod is contraindicated in patients with Hypersensitivity or allergy to Butamirate. Sinecod should not be used during pregnancy, especially during the first trimester. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant. Should not be used in Patient with diabetes mellitus. Butamiratе Syrup should be used with caution if you drive or use machines as It may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Butamirate should not be prescribed to children less than 3 years of age. Avoid Or Talk To Your Doctor If you have kidney or liver problems because you may be more likely to get side effects. Avoid Co-administration of this drug with another expectorant like bromhexine (Bisolvon). Inform Your doctor before using sinecod with other OTC, herbal supplements. interactions The concomitant use of expectorants may result in mucus retention in the respiratory system, which may increase the risk of bronchospasm and respiratory infections. Sinecod Dosage Syrup Dose Usual Dose for Children age 3-6 years is 5ml 3 times per day. Usual Dose for Children Age 6-12 Years is 10ml times per day. Usual Dose For Children age 12 years or more is 15ml 4 Times per day. Tablets Dose The usual Adult dose is 2-3 tab daily at 8- or 12-hr intervals Usual Adolescent age more than 12 yr is 1-2 tab daily The maximum dose should not exceed 90 mg/day. As a modified-release formulation, consider administration of 50 mg, twice or thrice daily. If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you notice. When it’s time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue dosing. Do not use an extra dose to make up for a missed dose. If you miss regular doses, you should set an alarm or have someone from your family call you back. Please consult with your doctor to discuss any changes in your dosage regimen or schedule to make up for lost dosages if you have missed too many doses lately. Storage Store medicines at room temperature, protected from heat and direct light. Do not freeze drugs unless they are prescribed in the package leaflet. Keep medicines away from children and pets. Frequently Asked Questions  1. Is it safe to use sinecod during pregnancy? Always consult your doctor before using any medicine in pregnancy as it may harm your baby. 2. Is it safe to use Sinecod while breastfeeding? Consult your doctor. 3. Can I use Sinecod for cough and acute lower respiratory infections? Yes, cough and acute lower respiratory tract infections are among the most common indications for butamirate citrate. 4. Is sinecod a habit-forming drug? No, it is not an addiction. 5. How should I take Sinecod? This medicine is taken orally with water. Use a measuring cup attached to a suitable dosage. Clean measuring range after use and dry. 6. How can I keep Sinecod? It is best stored at room temperature, without direct light and moisture. To prevent damage, you do not need to keep it in the bathroom or in the freezer. Related Article: 15 Best Vein Finders (A Helpful Guide) Best BCAAs for Men and Women

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Montair lc: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & FAQs

Levocetirizine and montelukast are the active ingredients in Montair lc tablets. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine used to alleviate allergy symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, itchy eyes/nose, and sneezing. It is also used to relieve itching and hives. It blocks a certain natural substance (histamine) that your body forms during an allergic reaction. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist and is used to treat asthma care and relieve seasonal allergy symptoms. Reduces dizziness in the respiratory tract, making it easier to breathe. Montair lc tablet is used in different medical conditions like asthma, different types of allergies like dust and pet allergy, inflammation of mucous membranes, Perennial allergic rhinitis, seasonal allergic rhinitis, Chronic asthma, Hay fever, Reddish, itchy weals, Ear-round allergies, and other conditions. It works by blocking a chemical that causes an allergic reaction and makes it for you to breathe easily. Montair LC comes in tablet form and a syrup form for kids. It can also be used for allergies in children. Montair lc Tablet is composed of the following active ingredients: Levocetirizine – 5 MG Montelukast – 10 MG The most common side effects associated with the use of Montair lc is Nausea, Vomiting, Dryness in mouth, Headache, Skin rash, Flu-like symptoms, Fatigue, Sleepiness. Rare side effects include Pus in urine While Severe Side Effects include Chest tightness, Diarrhea, and Dizziness. Various other side effects of tab Montair lc include, Itching, Hoarseness Rash, Hives, Stevens-Johnson syndrome Fever, and Toxic epidermal necrolysis. It is a combination of medicine and both of the ingredients work together to improve the patient’s condition by the following two mechanisms. Montelukast is actually a leukotriene receptor blocker and it blocks the action of leukotriene D4 in the lungs resulting in improving asthma and allergic rhinitis symptoms by decreasing inflammation and relaxation of smooth muscle. The second ingredient is Levocetirizine which is a histamine blocker—Histamine is a chemical that your body makes during an allergic response. Histamine plays a basic role in many allergic reactions, dilating blood vessels, and making the vessel walls permeable. So this drug work by blocking or inhibiting the activity of histamine in the body. The use of Montair lc during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended unless necessary. All risks and benefits should be discussed with your doctor before taking this medicine. Your doctor may prescribe a safer alternative depending on your clinical condition. Avoid Tab Montair LC if you: Allergic to montelukast or another levocetirizine or other ingredients. Acute asthma attacks Do not drive or use heavy machinery if the substance causes dizziness or blurring. Patients with aspirin-sensitive asthma should continue to avoid aspirin and other NSAIDs. Avoid abrupt replacement of oral or inhaled corticosteroids. Pregnancy and breastfeeding period. Avoid it if you have kidney disease. Montair lc contains montelukast and levocetirizine, which can interact with other medicines when used concomitantly. Metabolism can increase with rifampin, phenobarbital, and phenytoin. Peripheral edema may occur with prednisone. This medicine dose depends on the age, the severity of your illness, history, and response to your body for the first dose. It would help if you told your doctor about your medical history and health and certain conditions, such as pregnancy, allergy, enlarged prostate, or kidney disease, before prescribing this medicine. Do not take more than 3 tablets a day and keep enough time between each dose. You can take Tab Montair Lc with your food or without it. It is also best to take it at night as this can prevent you from getting tired during the day. Ensure you do not take an overdose if you miss a dose as it may cause other side effects. Store at room temperature and avoid direct sunlight. Always check the expiry date of the package or the pharmacy before purchasing the medicine. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 1. What is the use of Montair LC tablet? Montair LC tablet is like Montek LC, and it is used in allergic conditions like sneezing, hives, runny nose, stuffy nose, itching, swelling, watery eyes, congestion, or stuffiness. Montair LC also reduces inflammation in the airways and makes breathing easier. 2. Is Montair LC an antibiotic? No, it is an antiallergic medicine and is not used as antibiotics. 3. Is Montek LC good for cough? Montelukast and Levocetirizine are used in allergies and may not directly work for cough. It can be used for cough associated with sneezing and airway inflammation, but this is not a cough medicine. 4. Does Montek LC make you sleepy? Yes, the common side effects of these two drugs are drowsiness and dizziness. It can induce sleep, so it is important to avoid operating machinery and driving. 5. Is Montek LC harmful? No, it is a safe medicine if used as prescribed. The chances of side effects are meager, but in some cases, it can cause drowsiness, dizziness, sleepiness, and may affect mental alertness. 6. What are the side effects of Montek LC? Generally, it is tolerated well, but the most common side effects of Abdominal pain, Drowsiness, Dry mouth, Fatigue, Vomiting, and Diarrhoea. 7. Is Montair LC an antihistamine? One of the ingredients in this formulation is an antihistamine and selective antagonist of H1-receptors while the other one is a leukotriene receptor antagonist. 8. How long is the duration of Montair LC? The average time for this drug to last the effect is 24 hours. 9. Is it safe with Alcohol? Follow your doctor’s instructions. The use of this medicine with alcohol is not recommended. It can increase the chances of side effects.

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Controloc (Pantoprazole): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage

Pantoprazole is the active substance in Controloc. It belongs to a group of drugs called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) that block the production of acid through the stomach. It is used in the treatment and prevention of various stomach problems. The FDA approved pantoprazole in February 2000. It is used for the following conditions Controloc is used for the treatment of mild gastroesophageal reflux disease and related Heartburn, Acid belching, Swallowing pain For long-term treatment and prevention of relapse in reflux esophagitis. For the prevention of gastroduodenal ulcers induced by non-selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in high-risk patients requiring continuous treatment with NSAIDs. Used in the treatment of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Eradication of H. pylori in patients with gastric or duodenal ulcers in combination with antibiotics. H. pylori is a bacterium that accompanies ulcers. The mechanism of action of Controloc (pantoprazole) is to inhibit the last step in the production of gastric acid. In the gastric parietal cell of the stomach, pantoprazole is covalently bound to the H + / K + ATP pump to inhibit the secretion of gastric acid and basal acid. The covalent bond prevents the secretion of acid for up to 24 hours or more. It works by joining the proton pump and by reducing the amount of stomach acid that is pumped into the lumen of the stomach. Tell your doctor before taking this medicine: If you are allergic to the active or inactive components of Controloc® or other medicines. If you have liver problems. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding Because while you wait or feed a baby, you should take medication only on the recommendation of a doctor. If you have vitamin B12 deficiency and anemia. This medicine can reduce the intestinal absorption of vitamin B12. If you have any other disease, disorder or medical condition. Pantoprazole, like other PPIs, is well tolerated. The most common side effects are: Nausea Vomiting Carrhea Headaches Constipation Severe itching of skin. Dizziness Gas (flatulence) Stomach ache Joint pain Excess of glucose in the blood. Rare side effects include: Abnormal heartbeat Nervousness Low magnesium content Muscle pain Leg cramps Fluid retention Weakness At high doses causes osteoporosis May increase the risk of Clostridium difficile infection. There is no evidence that the use of pantoprazole is harmful during pregnancy. It is recommended to use the medication only during pregnancy unless other options are available. Always talk to your doctor before taking this medication. Pantoprazole can pass into breast milk and, therefore, should not be used during breast-feeding. Before taking Pantoprazole, tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the medicines you take (including vitamins and herbal supplements). Proton pump inhibitors reduce the concentrations of atazanavir or nelfinavir in the blood and, therefore, reduce its effect. Pantoprazole may increase the level of methotrexate in the blood. False positive urine tests for tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) may be given in patients receiving proton pump inhibitors Proton pump inhibitors can also increase the effect of warfarin and increase the risk of bleeding. The recommended dose for duodenal ulcer, gastric ulcer and reflux esophagitis is 40 mg of pantoprazole once a day in the morning for 2 to 4 weeks. For the treatment of GERD and the healing of erosive esophagitis, the recommended dose for adults is 40 mg daily for 4-8 weeks. The dose for the treatment of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is 40 mg twice a day. The dose for mild gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and long-term treatment and prevention of relapse in GERD is 20 mg of Controloc (pantoprazole) per day. In general, a period of 4 weeks is required for the cure of mild GERD. Controloc should be avoided in children under the age of 12. In general, it is recommended that tablets be taken about 30 minutes before meals for maximum effectiveness. The tablets should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed, split or chewed. Q. Is it Safe to take Controloc tablet during pregnancy and lactation? Ans. Consult your doctor for specific recommendations in any case. Q. Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when it is consumed? Ans. If you experience drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension or a headache as side effects when eating Controloc Tablet medicine then it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy machinery.

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Betaserc (Betahistine): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage

Betahistine is the active ingredient in Betaserc and it is used to treat vertigo associated with Meniere’s disease. Meniere’s disease is a condition of the inner ear. It usually causes vertigo with a feeling of dizziness, hearing loss, and tinnitus. Attacks can vary in severity and how often they occur. It is believed that the accumulation of fluid in the inner ear causes the symptoms. The treatment can help relieve and prevent symptoms. Vertigo is a condition in which you feel dizzy and unbalanced, or you feel that the objects around you are moving when they are not there. Betaserc improves circulation in the brain, including the circulation of the inner ear, which reduces dizziness. Manufacturer: Abbott Health Sas Betaserc Is used to treat and prevent the following conditions: Meniere’s disease Dizziness Vertigo Tinnitus Balance disorders. This medicine can also be used for diseases that are not listed here. Some medications are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes medication can only be used if special care is needed. For these reasons, before taking Betahistine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies This product may contain inactive ingredients that may cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medication. If you have ever had a stomach ulcer If you are pregnant or breast-feeding If you have asthma Betahistine is contraindicated in patients with pheochromocytoma. It is also contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to the active ingredient contained in Betaserc. The most common side effects associated with the use of Betaserc include: Nausea Headache Dyspepsia While Rare side effects include: Diarrhea Abdominal Distention Fatigue Dizziness Vomiting Malaise Abdominal Bloating Epigastric Pain Asthma (Very Rare) Hypersensitivity Convulsion You should consult your doctor about taking Betaserc. They can help you to balance the risks and benefits of this medicine during pregnancy and lactation. Betahistine has two modes of action. First, it has a direct (agonistic) stimulating effect on the H1 receptors in the blood vessels of the inner ear. It seems to affect the precapillary sphincter in the vascular stria of the inner ear, thus reducing the pressure in the endolymphatic space. In addition, betaserc has a strong antagonistic effect on H3 receptors and increases the number of neurotransmitters released by nerve endings. Increasing the amount of histamine released from the histaminergic nerve endings stimulates the H1 receptors, which increases the direct agonistic effects of betahistine in these receptors. This explains the strong vasodilatory effects of betahistine in the inner ear and its effectiveness in the treatment of vertigo. Betaserc Tablet may interact with the following drugs: Antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine, cetirizine, chlorpheniramine) Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs; e.g., moclobemide, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine) Beta-2 agonists (e.g., salbutamol, salmeterol, fenoterol, formoterol). This can increase the risk of side effects or can make your medication not work properly. Tell your doctor about all the medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements you use to help your doctor prevent or control drug interactions. This medication is taken orally, usually 2 to 3 times daily with food or as directed by your doctor. The dose is based on your state of health and the response to the treatment. Use this regularly to get the most out of it. To remember, take it at the same time every day. If you miss a dose of Betaserc, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. When it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed dose. Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15-30 degrees C) away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medicines out of the reach of children and pets. Q. Do I need a Prescription? Betahistine (Betaserc) is a Schedule 4 Prescription Only medicine and is available from a pharmacist and requires a prescription. Q.  Is the use of Betaserc Tablet safe during pregnancy and lactation? Consult your doctor for specific recommendations in any case. Q. Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when it is consumed? If you have drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension, and headaches as side effects while using Betaserc Tablet. You should not drive a car or operate heavy machinery. Also, Read Sinarest Tablet: Uses, Dose, Side Effects, etc Celestamine: Uses, Dose, Side Effects, etc

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Asthalin inhaler: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage etc

Salbutamol is an active substance in Asthalin Inhaler and is used to treat respiratory diseases, asthma, lung diseases and other diseases. Salbutamol belongs to a class of medicines called bronchodilators and especially β2-adrenergic agonists. Asthalin inhaler contains a propellant 1 which delivers 100 ml of salbutamol as an aerosol in the lungs each time the inhaler is pressed. Each inhaler contains at least 200 actuations. Asthalin inhaler is used to treat and prevent the following conditions: Asthma Respiratory disease Lungs diseases Chronic bronchitis, Emphysema. Relieve breathing difficulties caused by brochospasm Prevent exercise induced bronchospasm, Allergy induced asthma to a known allergens like pollen or cats. Salbutamol works by acting on receptors within the lungs known as beta 2 receptors. once salbutamol stimulates these receptors it causes the muscles in the airways to relax. this enables the airways to open.By opening the airways, salbutamol makes it easier to breath. The most common side effects associated with the use of asthalin inhaler is Headache, Tremor, Restlessness, Palpitations Difficulty in sleeping. While serious side effects include the following: Feeling shaky Dry mouth Shortness of breath Pounding Wheezing Irregular heartbeat Skin rash Hoarseness Tightness in the chest Cough. Consult your doctor if you observe any of the following side-effects, especially if they do not go away. Asthalin inhaler (Salbutamol) shouldn’t be used if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, assume you will be pregnant or are about to have a baby unless you’re advised to do so by your doctor. ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this drugs. Salbutamol should be used with caution in the following conditions: Coronary insufficiency, Cardiac arrhythmias, Hypertension, Convulsive disorders, Hyperthyroidism Diabetes mellitus. Hypokalemia. Asthalin Inhaler is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to salbutamol or any of the inactive ingredients present in the asthalin inhaler. If you are taking other medicines at the same time, the effects of Asthalin Inhaler may change. This may increase the risk of side effects or may cause your medicine to not work properly. Tell your doctor about all the medicines, vitamins and herbal supplements you use to help your doctor prevent or manage drug interactions. Asthalin Inhalator can interact with the following substances and products: Digoxin Aminophylline Levalbuterol. Atomoxetine Drugs used for depression Methyldopa Steroids Beta-receptor Theophylline Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) drugs Diuretics Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MOAI) The dosage of Asthalin Inhaler for various indications is given below:   Usual Adults dose For relief of acute episodes of bronchospasm:  1 or 2 puffs as necessary. The maximum dose is up to 8 puffs in 24 hours. Usual Children Dose For relief of acute episodes of bronchospasm:  Half the adult dose. Usual Adults To prevent allergen or exercise-induced bronchospasm:  Two inhalations, 15 minutes prior to exercise or exposure to allergen. The maximum dose is 2 puffs, up to 4 times a day. Usual Children To prevent allergen or exercise-induced bronchospasm:  Half the adult dose. Keep medications at room temperature away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze medications unless required by the package insert. Keep medications away from children and pets.

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Chymoral Forte Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage and FAQs

Chymoral Forte tablet is made from the combination of two ingredients: trypsin and chymotrypsin. These are proteolytic enzymes used in different medical conditions such as swollen muscle injuries, swelling due to blood clots, hand fractures, burn, and cataract surgery. Trypsin is a proteolytic enzyme produced by the pancreas in the active form that helps you break down the protein and help you indigestion. It works as in the small intestine and it breaks down proteins, continuing the process of digestion that began in the stomach. Chymotrypsin is also a digestive enzyme that speeds up some chemical reaction in the body. It acts in the duodenum, where it degrades proteins and polypeptides. It belongs to a group of anti-inflammatory enzymes. According to a study, these two enzymes promote speedier recovery and better resolution of inflammatory signs and symptoms due to tissue injury than several other existing enzyme preparations. These enzymes also have analgesic effects and reduce pain associated with healing. Clinical trials have authenticated trypsin and chymotrypsin’s efficacy and safety in accidental injuries, burns, and sciatica. Chymoral forte is manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceutical limited in India and AGP in Pakistan. The two variant of this medicine are; Chymoral forte (5 mg) Chymoral forte DS (5mg) Chymoral Forte Tablet Uses Chymoral Forte Tablet work as an anti inflammatory and can be used to treat the following conditions: Pain Edema, (Swelling) After surgical trauma. Burns Hand fractures Cataract Surgery Pelvic inflammatory disease. Necrotic tissue Hematomas Muscle and joint injuries, accompanied by swelling. Chymoral Forte can be taken after your cesarean section. Sciatica. Chronic Respiratory Diseases. Precautions Chymoral Forte should not be used in patients allergic to these enzymes or other ingredients of this medication. If you experience symptoms of an allergy-like : Redness of the skin, Skin rash, Itching of the skin, Trouble breathing. Swelling of the throat, tongue, and face. Immediately contact your doctor if you are experiencing any of the allergy symptoms. Chymoral Forte Side Effects Chymoral forte tablet is generally tolerated really well and may not cause any side effects. However, Like any other medicine, Chymoral Forte has some beneficial effects and some harmful effects. It is generally considered safe when advised by a medical professional. There are some common & rare side effects of the medicine as listed below:- Hypersensitivity reactions Nausea, Vomiting, Abdominal pain, Bloating, Blood in the urine Eye inflammation Increased eye pressure Eye swelling Corneal edema Swelling of the throat, Difficulty breathing. This medicine may also cause side-effects not listed here. Contraindications Chymoral Forte is contraindicated in the following conditions. Hypersensitivity Breastfeeding Pregnancy. Mechanism Chymoral Forte contains a proteolytic enzyme, obtained by the activation of chymotrypsinogen extract from the pancreas, that works by facilitating the intracapsular cataract extraction and reduce trauma to the eye. It also works by reducing mucus’ viscosity, thus easing its elimination and improving respiratory conditions. Pregnancy and lactation The use of this medicine in pregnant and lactating women is not recommended. Use when needed, and the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your doctor before using this medicine. Interaction with Other Drugs This medication may interact with the following drugs. Chloramphenicol Avoid consumption of alcohol because it may interact with the drug and may cause some undesirable effects. Inform your doctor if you frequently use other drugs that make you drowsy or sleepy like Muscle relaxants, Other anti-allergic drugs, Narcotic pain medicine, Sleeping pills, Drugs used for fits. Drugs used for anxiety, Drugs used for depression. Inform your doctor about the herbal products that you are consuming. Always inform the physician of all the drugs/products you use. Use Chymoral Forte Tablet cautiously with the following medicine and groups. Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any combination of medicines. Medicine used for depression Medicine used for sleep and insomnia. Drugs used for anxiety Fits Medicines Anti-Allergic Muscle relaxants Narcotic analgesic drugs. There is no available data of Chymoral forte tablet interaction with food. There is an interaction of this medicine with conditions like liver and kidney diseases. Chymoral Forte Tablet Dosage The dose depends on the severity of the disease. In severe cases, take 2 tablets of this medicine 3 times a day. After stabilization, the dose can be reduced daily 1 tablet. It should be taken on an empty stomach, possibly immediately after the symptoms of swelling. It should be at least 1 hour before eating. Swallow the drug in its entirety, do not chew or break it. The dose depends on the severity of the disease and should be taken as recommended by a doctor. It’s recommended to take it at a fixed time and regularly to maintain a certain amount of medicine in the body. Frequently Asked Questions FAQs Q. 1 Is Chymoral forte safe during Pregnancy? The use of this medicine in pregnant women is not recommended. Use when needed, and the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your doctor before using this medicine. Q. 2 Is  Chymoral Forte safe while breastfeeding? The use of this medicine in lactating women is not recommended. Use when needed, and the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your GP before using this medicine. Q. 3  What happens if I miss a dose of Chymoral Forte? If you miss this drug dose,  the medicine should be taken as soon as you remember. However, it overlaps with the next dose. Therefore, you must follow the normal program instead of compensating for the missed dose. Q. 4  What happens if I get an overdose of Chymoral Forte? This should not be taken more than the prescribed dose. An overdose of the drug does not help to improve the symptoms. In fact, this can cause serious side effects. In case of overdose, a doctor should be consulted immediately. Q. 5 How to use Chymoral Forte? Use this medicine as directed by your doctor. The tablet should be swallowed as a whole with water. The tablet should not be crushed or chewed until it is consumed. Chymoral Forte can be taken with or without food or

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Zerodol SP: Uses, Side Effects, Mechanism, Dosage

Zerodol SP prepared by IPCA Laboratories is  the combination of three drugs, such as Aceclofenac, acetaminophen and serrathiopeptidase. Acetaminophen, known as paracetamol, is used to treat pain and fever. It is usually used to relieve mild to moderate pain. Aceclofenac (brand name: Airtal) belongs to a group of drugs, steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and to treat pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. It is also used in fever, toothache headache, postoperative pain. Serratopeptidase is a proteolytic enzyme obtained from silkworm. It is used to reduce pain and inflammation associated with symptoms such as back pain, arthritis, tension headaches and migraines. Composition Aceclofenac 100 mg Serratopeptidase 15 mg Paracetamol 325 mg. Mechanism of action Aceclofenac blocks the effect of cyclooxygenase enzymes. These enzymes help with the production of other chemicals in the body called prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are produced in damaged or injured areas and cause pain and swelling. The effect of cyclooxygenase enzymes to block the production of prostaglandins is reduced, thus relieving pain and inflammation. Serratopeptidase helps the body break down proteins. Paracetamol increases the pain threshold and increases blood flow through the skin, heat loss and sweating. Zerodol SP Uses Zerodol SP Tablet is usually used to treat fever, muscle pain, but there are some other conditions where it can be considered such as: Bones and joints pain Toothache Muscles pain Bloating Ear pain Headache Periods pain Migraine Pain caused by nonaticular rheutism Rheumatoid arthritis Osteoarthritis Ankylosing spondylitis Sore throat Ear infections Blood clots Swelling Fever Cold & Flu Lumbago Ischiadynia. Also, Read Arthrozene Review: Does this Joint Supplement work? Heal n Soothe Review: Does it work or is it worth it? Side Effects Zerodol SP can cause side effects. Although they do not occur in most cases, some effects can be serious. This is especially true if you take more than the recommended dose. These are some of the expected side effects associated with the use of Zerodol SP tablets: Allergic Reaction due to paracetamol or any other ingredients. Nausea Vomiting Gas, Flatulence Abdominal Pain Dizziness Constipation Diarrhea Indigestion Heartburn Note: This is not a complete list of possible side-effects.Consult Your Doctor in case of Serious side effects. Precautions: Before using Zerodol SP Tablet, please consult a doctor and avoid using Zerodol SP if You are/have: Allergic to paracetamol Severe cardiac impairment Driving and operate dangerous machinery Have Bleeding disorders With Alcohol Gastro-intestinal disorders History of gastroulceration Patients recovering after a surgery. Contraindications: Zerodol SP is Contraindicated in patients with Following conditions: Hypersensitivity Gastrointestinal bleeding, and Severe ulcer. Zerodol SP In Pregnancy: Zerodol SP is not safe to take if you are pregnant or are planning to be pregnant. Consult Your Doctor. Zerodol SP In Breast Feeding: Zerodol SP Can Pass to Breast Milk and is not safe to take if you are breastfeeding or are planning for breast feeding. Always Consult With Your Doctor Before Using This Medicine. Zerodol SP interactions If you are taking other medicines or complementary products at the same time, the effects of Zerodol Tablet may will change. This may increase the risk of side effects or your medication may not work properly. Tell your GP about all the medications, vitamins and herbal supplements you use, so your doctor can help you prevent or control drug interactions. It may interact with the following medications and products: Antihypertensive drugs Lithium Digoxin Corticosteroids Ethanol Note: This is not a complete list of drug interactions associated with the use of this medicine. Zerodol SP Dosage The usual Recommended dose for adult is 1-2 Tablets Per day with Foods. Frequently Asked Questions Q. 1 Is it safe to use during Pregnancy? Zerodol SP Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown adverse effects on the foetus, however, there are limited human studies. The benefits from use in pregnant women may be acceptable despite the risk. Please consult your doctor. Q.2 Is it safe to use while breast feeding? Zerodol SP Can Pass to Breast Milk and is not safe to take if you are breastfeeding or are planning for breast feeding. Always Consult With Your Doctor Before Using This Medicine. Zerodol Sp Contain Aceclofenac Which is not recommended for use in Breastfeeding. It’s better you ask your pharmacist or consult your doctor. Q. 3 Can Zerodol SP Tablet be used for bones and joints pain and toothache? Yes you can use this drug for toothache, joint and bones pain. Aceclofenac is used for tootache while paracetamol and serrathiopeptidase both are use for pain, fever and inflammation. Q. 4 What is Zerodol used to treat? Zerodol Sp is used for the treatment and prevention of conditions like Bones and joints pain, Toothache, Muscles pain, Bloating, Ear pain, Headache, Periods pain, Migraine and many other. Check above. Q. 5 What are the side effects of Zerodol tablets? The most common side effects are nausea, vomiting, gas, flatulence, heartburn etc. This is not a complete list of side effects you can check it above. Q. 6 Is Zerodol Sp a painkiller? Zerodol is the combination of three active ingredients thet can be used for the relieving of certain types of Pain. Q. 7 Can I take Zerodol SP Tablet with alcohol?                              No, you can’t take Zerodol SP with alcohol as it may increase the risk of side effects. Q. 8 Is it habit forming? No, Zerodol Sp is not a habit forming medicine. Q. 9 Should I use Zerodol SP Tablet empty stomach, before food or after food? This can be taken on an empty stomach; however doctors generally prescribe Zerodol to be taken with food. Q. 10 How Zerodol SP Works? Zerodol SP reduces pain and inflammation by blocking the release of certain chemicals in the brain that produce pain and inflammation signals in the nervous system. Paracetamol is an antipyretic that prevents the brain from raising body temperature or causing fever. Aceclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that blocks pain and inflammation. Serratiopeptidase is an enzyme that breaks down the abnormal proteins

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Cheston Cold: Uses, Side Effects, Mechanism,Dosage

Cheston Cold tablet is the combination of three active ingredients such as Cetirizine, Paracetamol, Phenylephrine. Cheston cold is manufactured by CIPLA. It is also available in oral suspension, and syrup forms. Cheston Cold Composition Cheston Cold Tablet is made from Cetirizine, (5 mg), Paracetamol (325 mg) Phenylephrine(10 mg). Cetirizine is a powerful second-generation antihistamine for the treatment of hay fever, allergy, angioedema, and urticaria. Paracetamol is known as acetaminophen used to treat pain and fever. It is usually used to relieve mild to moderate pain. Phenylephrine is a selective α 1; adrenergic receptor agonist, mainly used as a decongestant, as a means of expanding the pupil and for increasing the blood pressure of the phenethylamine class. Mechanism: Cetirizine blocks a natural substance that occurs during an allergic process in the body called histamine. Paracetamol increases the threshold of pain and increases blood flow through the skin, loss of heat, and perspiration. Phenylephrine helps relieve congestion in the nose by reducing blood flow in the nasal cavity. It causes confusion of blood vessels by stimulating the receptors in them. Cheston Cold Tablet Uses Cheston Cold Tablet is a medication that can be used for treating the following diseases, conditions, and symptoms: Allergy symptoms Cold Flu Fever Running nose Sneezing Headache Nasal decongestant Itching Joint pain Watery eyes Skin allergies Ear pain Periods pain Toothache Hypotensive conditions Intraocular tension Eye mydriasis Side Effects Cheston Cold Tablet generally well tolerated and does not have too many side effects. Though, it may have certain side effects like Stomach pain, Nausea Vomiting, Diarrhea, Head Ache Dry mouth, Tiredness Drowsiness Constipation Allergic reaction. Precautions Cheston Cold tablet is contraindicated in the following conditions: Allergic to Cheston Cold Tablet or any of its components. Hypersensitivity Coronary Artery Disease Kidney or Liver Disease Pregnancy Breastfeeding Thyroid problem If you suffer from asthma or any other breathing problems. You should avoid driving if you feel dizzy, drowsy, or sleepy after taking this medication. Pregnancy Cheston Cold Tablet may not be safe to use during pregnancy. Necessary studies have shown side effects in the fetus, but there are limited studies in humans. The benefits of using it in pregnant women may be acceptable despite the risk. Please contact your doctor. Drug interactions Before using your medicine, tell your doctor about your current list of medicines, about foods (eg vitamins, herbal supplements, etc.), allergies, existing illnesses, and current health conditions (eg, pregnancy, next surgery, etc.). Some health conditions may make you more prone to the side effects of the medication. The common drug interactions associated with the use of Cheston cold tablet are: Decongestants Antihypertensive medicine. Alcohol Digoxin Leflunomide Ketoconazole Sedatives Prilocaine. This is not a complete list of drug interactions and conditions that might interfere with this medicine. Before taking this drug, inform your GP about all your present medications. Cheston Cold Dosage Take Cheston Cold tablets approximately 2 to 3 times a day. You can take this medication for about 2 to 3 days until you feel relieved. Take it as a whole. Do not chew, crush, or break. Cheston Cold tablet can be taken with or without food, but it is best to take it at a certain time. Take it with food if stomach upset occurs. Also, Read Best Folding Mobility Scooters & Wheelchairs HairMax Laserband Review: Does it work? Capillus Laser Cap Review: Does it work? FDA Cleared Hair growth Devices

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Meftal Spas: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & 18 FAQs

Meftal Spas tablet combines a pain killer and muscle relaxants such as Dicyclomine and mefenamic acid. It is a prescription only brand that can help relieve menstrual (period related) pain and cramps, abdominal spasms of the stomach and intestines. It should be taken with food for best results; this will also prevent stomach problems in most people. Use regularly and avoid discontinuing before talking with your doctor about whether you still need treatment or not. Dicycloverine, also known as Dicyclomine, is a muscarinic antagonist and is a prescription medication that relieves muscle cramps in gastrointestinal and urinary incontinence. It works by an obvious mechanism of non-selective smooth muscle relaxation (It decreases GI motility by blocking smooth muscle contractility . Mefenamic acid belongs to the class of anthranilic acid derivatives of NSAIDs and is used to treat mild to moderate pain, including menstrual pain, and is sometimes used to prevent migraines. Meftal Spas tablet is used to prevent and treat menstrual pain and cramps. It is also used in abdominal and stomach pain. To avoid stomach upset, you will need to take it with food. The dose depends on the severity of your illness. Please discuss with a healthcare provider before taking it or any other medicine. Also, don’t crush and chew the tablet before administration. Instead, the tablet should be swallowed as a whole with a glass of water. Meftal Spas tablet Uses It is used to treat mild to moderate pain and menstrual cramps. It is approved for treating pain in persons at least 14 years old and no more than seven days old. It is permissible to treat menstrual cramps for no more than 2-3 days. Meftal Spas is used to treat the following symptoms and conditions: Heavy bleeding during periods Pain during periods Fever Irritable bowel syndrome Pain in stomach Muscle pain Joint pain Migraine headache Inflammation Pain after surgery Tooth pain This drug may also be used for the purpose not listed above. Mechanism of action Meftal spas Tablet works by blocking the action of natural substances called cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes. These enzymes help in the production of other chemicals in the body called prostaglandins. In addition, it blocks the release of certain chemical messengers that cause fever, pain, and inflammation. Meftal Spas Side Effects Meftal spas can cause a range of side effects. some of the ordinary and less serious side effects include Nausea Vomiting Dizziness, Indigestion Diarrhoea Weakness, Dry eyes, Blurred vision, Dry mouth and Abdominal bloating Heartburn While severe effects for high doses include Slurred speech, Decreased sweating, Flushed skin, Irregular heartbeat, Loss of coordination, Mood changes, Decreased sexual ability and Difficulty urinating. Meftal Spas in Pregnancy Tablet Meftal Spas is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless necessary, and the potential benefit outweighs the risks. Studies in animals have shown adverse effects on the fetus, but there are few studies in humans. Please consult your doctor. Lactation Meftal-Spas Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggest that the medication could pose a significant risk to the baby. Consult your doctor. Precautions Meftal spas tablet is contraindicated in the following conditions: Hypersensitivity reactions and allergies. Asthma Hepatic or renal disease/impairment Urinary retention, Paralytic ileus Hyperthyroidism, Hypertension (Blood Pressure) Cardiac arrhythmias, Coronary bypass graft surgery. Congestive heart failure. Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Avoid the use of Neonates and children due to risks of respiratory depression and failure. Epilepsy Avoid use in the Elderly. Congenital heart defects. Drugs Interactions Certain drugs cause side effects when used with another drug. Always ask your doctor when you use other medications with Meftal spas tablets. The following are some drugs that should be avoided with this medicine. Mefenamic acid increases levels of lithium in the blood and increases the toxicity of methotrexate. Aspirin has synergistic effects when used together with Meftal spas and may worsen the adverse event profile of any of the medications. It may antagonize the effects of gut motility agents such as metoclopramide and anti-glaucoma drugs. Mefenamic acid reduces the hypotensive effect of ACE inhibitors. Dicyclomine absorption in the presence of antacids is reduced. At the same time, I dissolve with the absorption of drug forms, which can slowly disturb how digoxin dissolve, in which abnormally high concentrations of the drug occur. The risk of intestinal bleeding is greater when mefenamic acid is combined with warfarin than when used alone or separately. Meftal Spas Tablet can interact with other drugs like amantadine, antidiabetics, antihistamines, benzodiazepines, corticosteroids. Meftal Spas Dosage The dose is based on your state of health and the response to the therapy. To reduce the risk of stomach bleeding and other side effects, take this medicine at the lowest effective dose as soon as possible. Take only 3 Meftal Spa Tablets in a day. These are relatively safe for 1-3 days in a cycle. If you have regular periods, take the first dose before the period/pain starts. It may only require 3-4 doses. The shaking up of ice also helps. Do not increase your dose; take it more often, or take it longer than prescribed. In general, this medicine should not be taken for more than seven days at a time. Frequently Asked Questions 1. What can I do if Meftal Spas overdose? Overdose can lead to diseases such as respiratory diseases and dysfunction of several organs. In case of overdose, go to the nearest hospital. 2. How to store Meftal Spas Tablet? Meftal spas should be kept at room temperature. Please do not put it in the fridge. Keep them out of the reach of children and pets. 3. Can I drive after taking Meftal Spas? It is best to avoid driving immediately after taking Meftal spas, as this can cause drowsiness and head rotation and, in some cases, have a transient effect on the eyes. 4. How do Meftal spas work? Meftal Spas blocks the release of various chemicals that cause fever, inflammation, and pain. It is also used as an analgesic to relieve muscle pain and cramps in all body parts, such as headaches, toothaches, myalgia, and rheumatoid

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Susten 200: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & FAQs

Introduction Susten 200 Tablet is a medication used in hormone replacement therapy, infertility treatment, and the management of menopause symptoms. It is a progesterone hormone supplement that replaces the natural hormone levels in the body. The drug is manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. and is available in tablet form. This article provides information about the uses, side effects, dosage, price, and frequently asked questions about Susten 200 Tablet. What is Susten 200 Tablet? Susten 200 Tablet contains 200mg of natural progesterone hormone. It is a medication used to supplement progesterone hormone levels in the body. Progesterone is a hormone naturally produced in the ovaries and is vital to the female reproductive system. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd manufactures Susten 200 tablets. The product also comes in an extended-release form known as Susten SR 200, it is the same as the original formulation but it releases the medication slowly over time. In contrast, Susten 200 is an immediate-release formulation that releases the drug quickly. This formulation difference may affect how the medicine is absorbed and how long it remains in the body. Additionally, the dosage and duration of treatment may vary depending on the specific condition and the patient’s medical history for both medications. It is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate medication and dosage for individual needs. Susten 200 comes in three dosage forms; Orally Vaginal Rectal form Uses of Susten 200 Tablet 3.1. Hormone Replacement Therapy Susten 200 Tablet is used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for women with low levels of progesterone hormone. HRT relieves symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness. 3.2. Female Infertility Susten 200 Tablet is used in infertility treatment in women who have difficulty becoming pregnant due to a deficiency of progesterone hormone. It is also used in assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) and frozen embryo transfer (FET). 3.3. Threatened Abortion Susten 200 Tablet is used in the management of threatened abortion, which is a condition where a pregnant woman experiences vaginal bleeding and cramping during the first trimester of pregnancy. The medication helps in maintaining the pregnancy and preventing miscarriage. 3.4. Menopause Symptoms Susten 200 Tablet is used in the management of menopause symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness. It works by supplementing the natural hormone levels in the body. It is generally used to treat infertility in women, and the above conditions but there are several other uses where it can be taken: Abnormal Bleedings Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Infertility Miscarriage Regulate Periods. Amenorrhoea. Endometrial hyperplasia Progesterone deficiency during pregnancy Premenstrual syndrome Contraception How Does Susten 200 Tablet Work? Susten 200 Tablet contains natural progesterone hormone, similar to the hormone produced in the ovaries. The medication works by binding to specific receptors in the body, including those in the uterus and breast tissue. It helps regulate the menstrual cycle, prepare the uterus for pregnancy, and maintain a healthy pregnancy. Progesterone is a female hormone and if the woman is not producing enough, it can cause irregular menstrual cycles and difficulty in maintaining a pregnancy. It binds to progesterone and estrogen receptors. The target cells include the female reproductive tract, the mammary gland, the hypothalamus, and the pituitary gland. Once it binds to the receptor, progesterone will reduce the frequency of release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the hypothalamus and reduce the preovulatory increase in LH (luteinizing hormone). Stimulates changes in the vagina, uterus, and also luteal actions, as noted in early pregnancy. It also reduces the risk of developing uterine cancer. Dosage of Susten 200 Tablet Susten 200 Tablet is available in tablet form and is taken orally. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the condition, age, medical history, and response to treatment. It is important to follow the dosage instructions the doctor or pharmacist gives. Typically, the recommended dose is 200mg per day, taken at bedtime for 12-14 consecutive days in a menstrual cycle. Contact your doctor if an overdose is suspected. The short-term effects of an overdose could be, dizziness, headache Nausea, and vomiting. Side Effects of Susten 200 Tablet Susten 200 Tablet may cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. The side effects can be mild or severe and vary from person to person. It is essential to consult a doctor if any side effects are experienced. The Susten 200 Tablet side effects are classified into two categories: 6.1. Common Side Effects Nausea and vomiting Headache Breast tenderness Mood swings Fatigue Dizziness Abdominal pain Irregular vaginal bleeding 6.2. Serious Side Effects Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, and hives Difficulty breathing Chest pain Severe abdominal pain Swelling of the hands, feet, or ankles Vision changes Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes) Precautions and Warnings Susten 200 Tablet should be used cautiously in certain medical conditions, such as liver or kidney disease, history of blood clots, breast cancer, and vaginal bleeding. It is important to inform the doctor about any medical conditions, allergies, or medications being taken before starting treatment with Susten 200 Tablet. It is also essential to avoid smoking and alcohol consumption during treatment with this medication. Avoid taking Susten 200  if you have Allergies to any of the ingredients present in Susten. Pre-existing diseases, and Current health conditions (e.g. pregnancy, upcoming surgery, etc.). Some health conditions may make you more susceptible to the side effects of the drug. Also, tell your doctor as it Can cause dizziness and drowsiness Can cause fluid retention. Do not use if suffering from hyperplasia. Do not operate any heavy machinery or drive. Susten 200 is contraindicated in the following conditions. Hypersensitivity History of breast cancer Abnormal genital bleeding Hypersensitivity Pulmonary embolism Liver dysfunction Suspected pregnancy Interactions with Other Medications Susten 200 Tablet may interact with certain medications, such as anticoagulants, antidiabetic drugs, and corticosteroids. It is essential to inform the doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter medicines, supplements, and herbal products. Following Drugs may interact with Susten 200:

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