Indian Brands

Carocal Tablet Uses, Side Effects, Dosage and Working

This comprehensive guide check into the various aspects of Carocal Tablet, a remarkable pharmaceutical product that combines essential nutrients for overall health. At DrugsBank, we are committed to providing you with insightful information about Carocal Tablet Uses, side effects, dosage, and how it works to enhance your well-being. What Is a Carocal Tablet? Carocal Tablet is a carefully formulated pharmaceutical product that combines the power of Vitamin D3 and calcium to support bone health, immune system function, and overall vitality. This tablet is designed to provide individuals with the necessary nutrients to maintain strong bones and a robust immune response, making it an essential addition to your daily wellness routine. Quick Facts Product Name: Carocal Tablet Manufacturer: Life Vision Medicare Dosage Form: tablet Prescription Required: Yes Formulation: Calcium, Magnesium, Vitamin D3 Key Benefits of Carocal Tablet Bone Health Support Carocal Tablet is specifically crafted to promote and maintain healthy bones. The synergistic combination of Vitamin D3 and calcium in the tablet aids calcium absorption, ensuring it effectively reaches your bones. Strong bones are essential for maintaining mobility, posture, and overall quality of life. Immune System Boost Vitamin D3 is known for its immune-boosting properties. Carocal Tablet provides a convenient way to enhance your body’s immune response, helping you stay protected against various infections and illnesses. A robust immune system is crucial for your overall well-being and vitality. Enhanced Calcium Absorption Calcium is a fundamental mineral that plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health, proper muscle function, and nerve transmission. Carocal Tablet contains an optimized dose of calcium, ensuring your body can absorb and utilize it effectively. Carocal Tablet Uses Carocal Tablet is recommended for individuals who may have a deficiency of Vitamin D3 and calcium or require additional support for bone health and immune function. It is often prescribed for: Osteoporosis: Carocal tablets can manage and prevent osteoporosis, a condition characterized by brittle bones more prone to fractures. Bone Health Maintenance: If you want to maintain strong bones and prevent age-related bone density loss, Carocal Tablet can be an excellent supplement. Immune System Enhancement: The Vitamin D3 in Carocal Tablet helps fortify your immune system, making it a valuable asset in promoting overall health. How Carocal Tablet Works Carocal Tablet’s effectiveness can be attributed to its well-balanced Vitamin D3 and calcium composition. Here’s how it works: Vitamin D3: This vitamin is pivotal in regulating calcium absorption in the intestines. It stimulates calcium absorption from your food, ensuring an adequate supply reaches your bones. Calcium is the primary mineral responsible for maintaining bone density and strength. It also aids in muscle contractions and nerve transmission. The calcium in the Carocal Tablet supports these functions, promoting optimal overall health. Safety and Precautions Before incorporating any new supplement into your routine, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional. They can evaluate your needs and advise you on the appropriate dosage and duration for Carocal Tablet usage. Side Effects of Carocal Tablet When considering any medication or supplement, it’s essential to be aware of potential side effects. While Carocal Tablet is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience: Digestive discomfort, such as bloating or constipation, Nausea or vomiting, typically in cases of excessive consumption Allergic reactions, including rash, itching, or swelling If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it’s crucial to seek medical attention promptly. Additionally, inform your healthcare provider if you are taking other medications or have pre-existing health conditions before starting Carocal Tablet. Drug Interactions with Carocal Tablet Carocal Tablet is a valuable supplement that combines Vitamin D3 and calcium to support bone health and immune function. However, being aware of potential interactions with other medications is essential to ensure your safety and well-being. Here are some notable drug interactions to consider: Calcium Channel Blockers: drugs used to treat high blood pressure (BP), such as amlodipine and verapamil, are calcium channel blockers. Taking these drugs alongside Carocal Tablet might interfere with calcium absorption or lead to elevated calcium levels in the blood. Thiazide Diuretics: Thiazide diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide are used to manage hypertension and edema. These drugs can increase calcium levels in the blood. Combining them with Carocal Tablet could potentially result in excessive calcium levels. Corticosteroids: Long-term use of this group of drugs can lead to bone loss and decreased calcium absorption. If you’re on corticosteroid therapy, your healthcare provider may need to adjust the dosage of Carocal Tablet or recommend additional measures to maintain bone health. Phenytoin: Phenytoin, an anticonvulsant, can interfere with Vitamin D metabolism and calcium absorption. Inform your healthcare provider if you’re taking phenytoin to determine the best approach for incorporating Carocal Tablet into your regimen. Mineral Oil: Mineral oil can hinder the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, including Vitamin D. Taking Carocal Tablet and mineral oil concurrently might reduce the effectiveness of Vitamin D supplementation. Certain Antibiotics: Some antibiotics, like tetracyclines, can form complexes with calcium, reducing its absorption. If you’re prescribed antibiotics, taking them at a different time than Carocal Tablet is advisable to ensure optimal absorption. Digoxin: Carocal Tablet’s interaction with digoxin, a medication for heart conditions, is not well-established. However, calcium can influence digoxin levels, so consult your healthcare provider for guidance. Bisphosphonates: These medications are commonly used to treat osteoporosis. While they enhance bone density, combining them with Carocal Tablet might lead to excessively high calcium levels. Your healthcare provider can help you strike the right balance. Remember, these are just some potential interactions. Always inform your doctor or other healthcare provider about all the drugs, supplements, and treatments you use to receive personalized guidance and minimize risks. Your safety and well-being are our priority. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQS) Q. What is the use of a Carocal Tablet? Carocal Tablet is a calcium and vitamin D3 supplement that is used to support bone health and boost the immune system. Q. Can I use it while pregnant and breastfeeding? It’s advisable to consult your doctor or any other healthcare professional before using a Carocal Tablet during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Q. How

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Montek LC Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Mechanism, Dosage

Montek Lc Tablet manufactured by Sun Pharma— is a combination of two antiallergic drugs such as levocetirizine and montelukast. Levocetirizine 5 mg Montelukast 10 mg. Montek LC belongs to a group of medicines called antihistamines that can help relieve symptoms such as the runny nose, itching or tearing, sneezing, hives, which are usually associated with seasonal allergies and throughout the year. The drug blocks the histamine (a natural substance) that the body produces during the time of an allergic reaction and relieves the symptoms of the reaction. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for the maintenance treatment of asthma and for the relief of seasonal allergies. Levocetirizine [1] is a non-sedating third-generation antihistamine that is indicated for relieving the symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis and the uncomplicated dermal manifestations of chronic idiopathic urticaria. Montek LC is available in 2 dosage forms like Tablet and Solution form. You will need to take it orally with or without food. Montek LC Tablet Montek LC Mechanism of action Montek lc tablet performing the following functions: Montelukast is a leukotriene antagonist. Blocks the action of another chemical messenger (leukotrienes). This reduces inflammation (swelling) in the respiratory tract and nose and improves symptoms. While levocetirizine is a non-sedating third-generation antihistamine, the action blocks a chemical messenger (histamine) responsible for nasal discharge, watery eyes, and sneezing. Montek LC Side effects Like any medication, Montek lc can cause some unwanted effects along with its beneficial effects. The common and less serious side effects associated with the use of the Montek lc tablet are: Sore throat Dry mouth Fatigue Inflammation and redness of the throat and nose and It is known that this medicine causes drowsiness. However, there are some serious side effects that require immediate attention, such as: Allergic reactions that may cause itching, swelling of the face or neck, or rash Difficulty breathing Blurry vision Yellowing of the skin or eyes Problems related to the kidney, such as difficulty urinating, changes in the usual amount of urine or blood in the urine Sudden mood swings such as agitation, aggression, suicidal thoughts. Precautions Montek LC Avoid using Montek Lc Tablet if you are Hypersensitive to levocetirizine and montelukast present in the Montek LC tablet and its components If you have epilepsy Renal disease In children under six years of age Elderly patients If you have had an allergy to this medicine in the past. Pregnancy and Lactation Montek LC Tablet is safe to use during pregnancy and lactation. Studies in animals have shown little or no adverse effect on the fetus, but there are limited human studies. Talk to your doctor before using this medicine. Interaction with other drugs If you use other medications or over the counter medications at the same time, the effects of Montek LC may change. This can increase the risk of side effects or can make your medication not work properly. To avoid interactions with other medications, remember to tell your doctor about all medications and herbal products that you have used regularly, such as: Phenytoin Phenobarbital Gemfibrozil Rifampicin Ritonavir Alcohol can increase its effects on the CNS and cause drowsiness, dizziness, and difficulty concentrating. Theophylline Dosage of the Montek lc tablet It is recommended to take one tablet a day with food or immediately after eating. In general, the best time to take Montek Lc is at night, because it could make you sleepy. The dose also depends on many other factors such as medical history, age, condition severity, body’s reaction after the intake of the first dose, and many other factors. Your pharmacist will adjust the dose. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 1. Does Montek Lc cause addiction? No, but it may induce drowsiness, dizziness, and sleep in some cases. 2. Is Montek Lc safe to use during pregnancy? Some animal studies suggest that it is safe to use but it is always important to follow your doctor’s prescription. 3. What is the use of the Montek LC tablet? Montek LC is an antiallergic drug and can be used in hay fever, dust allergies, pet allergies, nettle rash. 4. What are the side effects of Montek LC? The most common side effects of Montek Lc are Abdominal pain, Dry mouth, Drowsiness, Fatigue, Vomiting, Diarrhoea. 5. When should I take my Montek LC tablet? The usual recommended dose of Montek LC tablet is 1 tablet every day after meal or as directed by your physician. 6. Is Montek LC good for cough? As such this is not a cough medicine because it is used for allergies but some people have cough symptoms because of allergies like sneezing, throat infection. 7. Is Montair LC an antibiotic? No, this is a combination medicine of two antiallergic drugs like Montelukast and Levocetirizine. These two medicine work for alleviating allergy symptoms. While antibiotics work against bacteria in the body. 8. Is Montek LC a steroid? No, this is antiallergic medicine. 9. Can Montek LC be taken empty stomach? You can take either before or after the food but it is recommended to take after the food to avoid stomach discomfort and other GI problems. 10. Is Montair LC safe? Yes, generally it is tolerated well and may not cause any side effects but if you have any underlying condition discuss it with your health care provider before using this medicine. 11. Can I drive while taking the Montek LC tablet? Montek Lc can cause drowsiness and sleep so it is not safe to use during driving operating any machine. 12. Can I consume alcohol while taking this drug? To be on the safe side it is recommended to avoid the concurrent use of this drug with alcohol as it will alter your alertness. It may worsen the side effects of the medicine. Avoid it. 13. What if I miss the dose of the Montek LC tablet? Take the missed dose as soon as you remember and if it is time for the next dose skip the old one and continue with your

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Combiflam Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Mechanism, Dosage

Combiflam tablet is a brand name for a medication that combines two active ingredients: ibuprofen and paracetamol (also known as acetaminophen). Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that reduces pain, fever, and inflammation. Paracetamol is a pain reliever and fever reducer that works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and fever. Common Combiflam tablet uses are headaches, toothaches, menstrual cramps, and arthritis pain. They both work together to reduce your pain, inflammation, and fever. It may be used for headaches, fever, muscle pain, and menstrual cramps. Combiflam is a famous brand from Sanofi, India, and it is available in different dosage forms like gel/spray, syrup, and extra tablet dosage forms. Combiflam syrup is a liquid medication combining the same two active ingredients: ibuprofen and paracetamol. It is commonly used to relieve pain, reduce fever, and treat inflammation in children and adults with difficulty swallowing tablets. Combiflam suspension is available in various flavors and strengths, and the dosage may vary depending on the age and weight of the patient. Combiflam MS Cream is a topical medication that combines three active ingredients: camphor, menthol, and methyl salicylate. Camphor is a natural pain reliever and anti-inflammatory agent that can help reduce swelling and pain. Menthol provides a cooling sensation that can help soothe the affected area, while methyl salicylate is a topical analgesic that can help relieve pain. Combiflam MS Cream also reduces pain and inflammation associated with arthritis, sprains, and strains. To reduce the side effects, you will need to take it with food, and the dose of this medicine depends on the severity of the condition. Your doctor and pharmacist will adjust the dose. Combiflam tablets should be used with caution in people with liver or kidney diseases, allergies, history of ulcers because it may cause bleeding, so use it with caution. It is also contraindicated in the third trimester of pregnancy or children under 12 years of age. Combiflam Tablet Composition As discussed earlier, Tab Combiflam is composed of the following active ingredients (salts) Ibuprofen 400 Mg Paracetamol 325 Mg The Combiflam content works together to stop hormones responsible for pain and inflammation. That’s why this tablet is mainly prescribed for pain associated with arthritis, headache, back pain, and menstrual pain. Read more below. A study confirmed that these two drugs’ combinations don’t cause any serious adverse effects and are safe and effective in treating pain and fever in children. Please remember that the Combiflam tablet is not an over-the-counter medication; you will need a doctor’s prescription. Also, it is worth noting that it is contraindicated in children under six months. The recommended Combiflam dose is one tablet three times a day or as your GP prescribes. Combiflam Tablet Uses Tab Combiflam is beneficial for pain, which requires more potent analgesia than Ibuprofen or Paracetamol alone. Combiflam tablets are utilized for the effective management and alleviation of various ailments and discomforts, including: Headache Cold Flu Fever Ear pain Cephalalgia Pain in teeth Analgesic Back pain Joints pain Muscles pain Pain in nerves Pain in body Menstruation pain Toothache Joint pain Combiflam tablets are a go-to option for relieving headaches, fever, and various pains. Their versatility makes them a trusted choice for addressing a range of health concerns. Combiflam Tablet Uses in Hindi Combiflam निम्नलिखित बीमारियों, स्थितियों, और लक्षणों के इलाज और रोकथाम के लिए उपयोग होता है: सिरदर्द बुखार सर्दी फ्लू बुखार कान दर्द सिफालेजिया दांत में दर्द दर्दनाशक पीठ दर्द जोड़ों में दर्द मांसपेशियों में दर्द नसों में दर्द शरीर में दर्द मासिक धर्म का दर्द दांत का दर्द जोड़ों में दर्द How Does It Work—Combiflam Mechanism? Our body has a natural enzyme called cyclooxygenase (COX), which helps produce certain chemicals called prostaglandins. These prostaglandins act as a defense mechanism when there is an injury by causing pain, inflammation, redness, and swelling. So, here is how Ibuprofen and paracetamol work in combination. ⇒ Ibuprofen is a medicine that stops an enzyme called cyclooxygenase (COX) from working correctly. COX is needed to make prostaglandins in the body. Prostaglandins are chemicals that cause pain, inflammation, and swelling. Ibuprofen blocks COX and reduces the amount of prostaglandins made in the body, which helps to reduce pain, inflammation, and swelling. ⇒ Paracetamol also works by blocking the activity of an enzyme called COX in the brain. This helps to reduce fever and relieve pain. It doesn’t directly block the active site of COX but instead reduces its ability to work properly by stopping it from being oxidized. Doing so helps to reduce pain and fever. The combination of Ibuprofen and Paracetamol blocks the production of these chemicals in the body—which ultimately reduces the pain, fever, swelling, and inflammation. Precautions As we have already discussed in the above one sentence her, here is a look at some of the precautions associated with the use of Combiflam;  You are allergic to Ibuprofen Pa, paracetamol, or any other medication. You have a stomach ulcer You have asthma You have a bleeding disorder you are taking blood-thinning medication you are taking other medicines. Please consult your doctor or medical expert before using this drug or any other such medicine.  Contraindications This medication is contraindicated in the following conditions: Hypersensitivity Gastrointestinal bleeding Active peptic ulcer Hepatic impairment Combiflam in Pregnancy & Breast Feeding Combiflam tablets may be unsafe during pregnancy. Studies in animals have shown adverse effects on the fetus, but there are limited human studies. The benefits of using it in pregnant women may be acceptable despite the risks. Combiflam is safe to use in breastfeeding. However, you should discuss its use with your healthcare provider or doctor. Interaction with Other drugs Combiflam tablets may interact with the following drugs and products. These interactions may increase the onset of side effects. Consult your GP before using Combiflam with the following medicines. Blood pressure-lowering medicine Alcohol Aspirin Warfarin (Risk of Bleeding) Corticosteroids Cyclosporine Reduced effect of asthma medications. Interfere with specific laboratory tests Juxtapid mipomersen Ketoconazole Concurrent administration with digoxin may increase the risk of heart failure. Leflunomide

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Norflox Tz Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & FAQs

Norflox TZ is the combination of three active ingredients like Tinidazole, Norfloxacin, and Lactobacillus. Cipla Ltd manufactures it. Norflox TZ tablet is used for certain bacterial infections or allergic reactions and belongs to quinolone antibiotics. You will need a doctor’s prescription for this medicine and you will need to take it with or without food. It’s always recommended to follow your doctor’s instructions. It’s also important to note that increasing the dose from the recommended dose will not do any good but it may cause some serious side effects. Also if you miss a dose of Norflox Tz tablet it’s important to take it as soon as you remember and if it is time for another dose leave the missed dose and continue with the old schedule. Composition Norfloxacin (400 mg) Tinidazole (600 mg) Lactobacillus (120Millionspores) Norfloxacin is a synthetic fluoroquinolones antibiotics that are used in a wide range of bacterial infections. They block the bacterial DNA replication by inhibiting the DNA gyrase enzyme. [1] The second one Tinidazole which is an antiprotozoal drug that is used in parasitic and amoebic infections. [2] Another ingredient is Lactobacillus that is a type of bacteria and can be used for diarrhea, including infectious diarrhea and diarrhea in people taking antibiotics. Norflox TZ Uses Some of the major uses of Norflox Tz tablet are Bacterial Infections Dysentery Diarrhea Stomach infection Infections of the abdomen Urinary tract infections Intestinal infections Sexually transmitted disease Prostate infection Skin infections Eye and ear infection Reproductive organ infection Lungs infection Gums infection Chest infections Vaginal or stomach infections Womb lining infections This is not a complete list of uses. Your Doctor may use it for other conditions not listed above. Norflox TZ Side Effects Following are some of the side effects associated with the use of the Norflox Tz tablet. Abdominal distress Abdominal discomfort Anorexia Angioedema Depression Bitter taste Confusion Diarrhea Fatigue Photosensitivity Insomnia Vertigo Metallic Taste Heartburn. Peripheral neuropathy & CNS effects, Rash Pruritis Rash Seizure Urticaria Less common side effects are Dry mouth Constipation Headache Nausea Dizziness Vomiting Norfloxacin carries a black box warning that warns doctors and patients of the raised risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture. Please inform your doctor if you experience any adverse reaction to the medication. Contraindications Norflox Tz is contraindicated in the following conditions. Neurological disorder Blood dyscrasias Epilepsy Decreased neutrophils The first trimester of pregnancy Precautions Avoid using Norflox Tz if Have muscle weakness. Consult your doctor if you observe any increased anxiety, insomnia, or increase in heartbeat or if you suffer any skin allergy. Consult your physician if you are on blood-thinning drugs such as warfarin. Consult a physician in case of the second and third trimester of pregnancy. Do not drink alcohol. Do not drive and operate heavy machinery. The product contains a fluoroquinolone antibiotic which can bone rupture and tendinitis so use with caution. Interactions Norflox Tz may interact with the following drugs and products. Always ask your doctor before using this medicine with other drugs. Alcohol Acetaminophen Ascorbic acid Caffeine Ciprofloxacin Cetirizine Atovaquone Cholecalciferol Cyclosporine Clozapine Norflox TZ Dosage The dosage is one tablet twice daily for 5 days. You should take it orally with water. Don’t chew, break, or crush before consumption. It is advised to use this medicine as directed by your doctor. Please consult your doctor for proper advice on the dosage schedule as it depends on various factors. Also, the dose is prescribed on the basis of the patient’s condition and the severity of the diseases. Pregnancy Norflox Tz is not recommended for pregnant women, but only when it is urgently needed, and the benefits are considerable compared to side effects. Ask your doctor before using this medicine. Breastfeeding Norfloxacin is not indicated while breastfeeding. Ask your doctor if you are breastfeeding before using this medicine. Mechanism Norflox-TZ Tablet is a combination of three drugs: Tinidazole, Norfloxacin, and Lactobacillus. Together, they effectively treat your infection. Tinidazole is an antibiotic that kills bacteria and other infectious microorganisms by damaging the DNA. Norfloxacin is also an antibiotic that kills bacteria by preventing them from reproducing and repairing themselves. Lactobacillus is a living microorganism that restores the balance of good gut bacteria that can be compromised by using antibiotics or intestinal infections. Frequently Asked Questions 1. What is Norflox Tz? It is the combination of three active drugs like Norfloxacin, Tizanidine, and lactobacillus. It is used in different conditions. 2. What is the use of Norflox TZ? Norflox Tz is most commonly used for the following conditions Bacterial Infections Dysentery Diarrhea For more, check above 3. what happens if I miss a dose of Norflox Tz? If you miss a dose, you should take this medicine as soon as possible. You mustn’t miss the pill once a day. 4. What happens if I overdose on Norflox Tz? In case of the drug’s accidental overdosage, you should immediately consult a doctor to avoid serious consequences. 5. Is the Norflox TZ Tablet safe to use during pregnancy? No, this product contains three active ingredients. They are contraindicated during pregnancy. 6. Is Norflox Tz Tablet Safe During Breastfeeding? Norfloxacin and tizanidine are not safe during breastfeeding. Ask your doctor if you are breastfeeding before using this medicine. 7. Should I use Norflox TZ Tablet empty stomach, before food, or after food? The tablet should be taken by the doctor or a nutritionist in the prescribed amounts. It is recommended to take this medicine with a meal or immediately after a meal. 8. Is it safe to drive or handle heavy machinery when using this product? If drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension, or headache are side effects of the Norflox Tz Tablet, it may not be safe to operate a vehicle or operate heavy machinery. 9. How to store? Store medicines at room temperature and away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze drugs unless indicated in the package leaflet. Keep medicines out of the reach of children and pets. Please do not dispose of the medication in the washroom, and do not

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Omnacortil: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, FAQs

Omnacortil is the brand name of Prednisolone, Which belongs to a group of drugs known as corticosteroids. Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd manufactures it. Omnacortil is used to treat and prevent different conditions such as breathing disorders, lupus, and skin conditions like psoriasis. It is also used to treat symptoms such as swelling, redness, rashes on the skin, inflammation, etc. Omnacortil 10 Mg also aids in providing relief from some severe health issues such as asthma, leukemia, lymphoma, nephrotic syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis. Omnacortil Tablet is available in different strengths. Omnacortil 40 mg Omnacortil 20 mg Omnacortil 10 mg Omnacortil 5 mg Omnacortil 2.5 mg Omnacortil Uses It is used in the treatment and prevention of various medical conditions, such as; Allergic states Collagen disorders Skin conditions Rheumatic disorders Neoplastic disease Gastro-Intestinal disease Hematological disorders Nephrotic syndrome. Respiratory disease Omnacortil Side Effects Common side effects associated with the use of this drug include Nausea Headache Vomiting Reduction in bone density Weight gain Excitement Skin thinning Behavioral changes Mood changes Stomach upset Increased glucose level in the blood Serious side effects and their symptoms can include the following: Severe allergic reactions Changes in emotions or moods, such as depression Changes in vision Eye pain Infection. High blood sugar. Warnings Avoid Omnacortil tablets if You suffer from kidney disease, Cirrhosis, Diabetes, Kidney diseases, Thyroid, Depression or Hypertension, Pregnant and breastfeeding women  Genetic or acquired allergies Interaction with Drugs   Omnacortil Tablet may interact with the following drugs. Avoid Concurrent use of Prednisolone with the following medications as it may cause adverse reactions   Fluoroquinolone Ethinyl Estradiol Azole antifungal agents Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Antihypertensives Phenytoin Retinoid (for skin conditions) Barbiturates, phenytoin, phenylbutazone, primidone. Thyroid drugs Methotrexate Antacids Anticoagulant medicines are used to thin blood Aminoglutethimide, carbenoxolone or salicylates, acetazolamide. Oral contraceptives Note: This is not a complete list of Interactions. This drug may interact with other products and cause side effects. Consult Your doctor. Dosage   The usual starting dose is 5 mg to 60 mg daily, depending on the disease being treated. The amounts are adjusted according to the patient’s response. In general, the lowest effective dose is used. Corticosteroids, which are administered in multiple doses during the day, are more effective, but also more toxic, than an alternative treatment twice the daily amount allocated every morning. It is advisable to take it at the dose and duration prescribed by the doctor. It is generally recommended to dissolve the drug in a glass of water before use to maximize its effectiveness. The usual recommended dose for the treatment of multiple sclerosis is 200 mg of Omnacortil for seven days. Your doctor will prescribe a dose based on your medical condition. The usual recommended dose for adrenogenital syndrome is 5 to 10 mg of omnacortil tablet daily in a single dose. Prednisolone should be taken with a meal to reduce irritation of the stomach and intestines. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 1. What is Omnacortil Tablet? This product contains prednisolone, which belongs to the group of medicines called corticosteroids. It is essentially a relief of inflammation in the human body and is also used to treat skin conditions such as asthma and arthritis. 2. What is Omnacortil used for? This medicine is used for the treatment, prevention and control of conditions such as Allergies, Asthma, Lymphoma, Nephrotic syndrome, Idiopathic Sarcoidosis, Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic, Chronic lymphatic leukemia, Multiple sclerosis, Osteoarthritis Psoriasis, Hemolytic anemia. 3. What are the side effects of Omnacortil Pills? Common side effects: nausea, headache, vomiting, excitement, thinning of the skin, decreased bone density, weight gain, mood swings, upset stomach, behavioral changes, and elevated blood sugar levels. More information can be found above. 4. How to use Omnacortil Tablet? Take this medicine at the dose and time recommended by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break. 5. How does the Omnacortil Tablet work? This drug contains mainly prednisolone active salt. This belongs to the family of medicines called glucocorticosteroids. Prednisolone can inhibit leukocyte infiltration at the inflammation site, disrupt inflammatory response mediators, and suppress humoral immune responses. 6. Is it safe to take omnacortil during pregnancy? The tablet is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy. Care should be taken before taking this medicine to avoid side effects. 7. Is it safe while breastfeeding? This drug is known to be excreted in small amounts through breast milk. Use this medicine only when needed if other safe alternatives are unavailable. 8. Is it safe with alcohol? Patients are advised not to consume alcohol, as in some cases, this can cause excessive sleepiness or decrease the effectiveness of the medicine. Therefore, it is recommended to abstain from alcohol during the administration of this tablet. 9. Can I drive after consuming Omnacortil? In some cases, this tablet may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Therefore, patients are advised to avoid driving after consuming these tablets. 10. Is omnacortill a habit that forms the drug? Patients taking this medication reported a pattern of habit formation. It is advisable to read the label carefully before administering any medication. 11. What happens if I miss a dose of Omnacortil? It is advisable not to lose the dosage; even if you miss it, consume it as soon as you remember. Do not consume the missed dose if it is time for the next dose. 12. What happens if I overdose on Omnacortil Tablet? In case of overdose, you may experience symptoms such as headache, skin peeling, acne, increased heart rate, increased appetite, increased sweating, menstrual problems or a few other symptoms. In these cases, treatment should be stopped, and the doctor should be consulted immediately. 13. How to store Omnacortil? Omnacortil is recommended to keep the medication in a cool, dry place, away from moisture, direct heat, and sunlight. It is not recommended to freeze or refrigerate the tablet. It is advisable to protect it from children and pets.

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Livogen: Uses, Side Effects, Dose & FAQs

Livogen is the brand name of two active ingredients along with some non active ingredients. The active ingredients present in this formulation are Ferrous Fumarate and Folic Acid. Livogen Tablet is mainly used for the treatment of anemia and deficiency of folic acid. It is also used as a supplemental medication for diseases which cause a deficiency of iron and folic acid in the body. It is also used in other conditions. See below Uses. Composition The active present in this formulation are Elemental Iron (Ferrous Fumarate) – 152 mg Folic Acid (Vitamin B9) – 1.5 mg Other Variants Livogen -Z Captab Livogen Hemtonic Syrup Livogen-XT Tablet Livogen Injection Livogen Tablet Uses: This medicine is used in different conditions and symptoms: Anemia During pregnancy Megaloblastic anemias due to a deficiency of folic acid Anemias of nutritional origin, Folate deficiency Anemia in Pregnancy Anemia due to folic acid deficiency Malabsorption of food Celiac disease Mechanism Of Action It works by acting on the bone marrow to produce a normoblastic marrow and promotes the production of blood cells in the body. Other conditions for which livogeni are prescribed as an additional drug include low levels of red blood cells or hemoglobin, infantile anemia and megaloblastic anemia.  It Helps to supply sufficient Elemental Iron or Ferrous Fumarate, which helps in regulating the oxygen supply through RBC to various parts of the body. The Livogen tablet should only be taken with a doctor’s prescription. Your doctor may prescribe different options depending on your health, age and needs. Livogen Side Effects Following  are some of the common side effects associated with the use of Livogen tablet are Biliousness Nausea Constipation Flatulence Allergic reactions Dark or green stools Irritability Bloating Stomach cramps Darker coloured stool Gastric irritation Pain in leg Dark coloured urine Less common side effects include Depression Confusion Easily angered and annoyed Gas Itching Loss of appetite Swelling of the abdomen Not feeling well Over-excitement Rashes Taste problems Sleep disorder Precautions Avoid Livogen tablet and tell your doctor or pharmacist: If you are allergic to any of the ingredients. People with anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency (pernicious anemia). Hereditary disease that causes too much iron accumulation in the tissue (hemochromatosis). People with anemia due to folic acid deficiency. People with a disorder that affects the iron in the body (hemosiderosis). People with a state of sudden loss of hemoglobin (oxygen that transports proteins in the blood) in the urine during the night (paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria). People with other diseases that affect hemoglobin, such as sickle cell disease or thalassemia. People with an active gastric ulcer People receive repeated blood transfusions. Inflammatory bowel disease such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease. Children. Avoid alcohol consumption, especially if having alcoholic cirrhosis Bowel problems Colitis Diverticulitis Crohn disease Type 2 Diabetes Ulcer in intestine Child younger than 4 months old Livogen In Pregnancy & Breastfeeding This medicine is safe during pregnancy. However, you should ask your doctor or midwife if you need to take iron and folic acid supplements during pregnancy. All pregnant women should not take supplements; Your diet may contain enough nutrients. No known harmful effects when this medication is used by nursing mothers. Interaction With other drugs The following medicine can interact with Livogen and may change the effect of this drug Levothyroxine Bisphosphonates, e.g. alendronate Entacapone Levodopa Penicillamine Methyldopa (iron tablets can also reduce the effect of lowering methyldopa blood pressure) ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin, levofloxacin Zinc and calcium supplements reduce the absorption of iron supplements. Separate the drugs for at least two hours. Oxytetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline Trientene, used to treat Wilson’s disease, also reduces the absorption of iron supplements from the intestine, making them less effective unless the doses are separated by at least two hours. Magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide and calcium carbonate, can reduce the absorption of iron by the intestine and make the less effective supplements. Separate the drugs for at least two hours. Folic acid can reduce the blood levels of the anti-epileptic drugs phenobarbital, phenytoin and primidone. If you take folic acid in combination with any of these anti-epileptic drugs, your doctor may need to increase the dose of this antiepileptic to keep the seizures under control. Milk, milk-based products, tea, coffee and eggs can reduce the absorption of iron from the intestine, while vitamin C (ascorbic acid) increases it. Dosage The dose of this drug depend on your medical condition. Your doctor will decide the amount of dose. However it is recommended to be taken empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after a meal. Along with the dosage recommended for this medicine.  it is very important to follow the diet plan recommended by the doctor or healthcare provider to facilitate better absorption of the medicine. Consume enough iron-rich foods in order to get maximum iron from natural food sources. Frequently Asked Questions 1. What is Livogen? Livogen is a multivitamin supplement composed of ferrous fumarate and and folic acid (Vitamin B9). It is used in different conditions. check it above in Uses Section. 2. What is the use of Livogen? Livogen is a supplemental product mainly used for anemia, pregnancy,  low RBC or hemoglobin count, lack of iron and vitamin B9 supply in diet, childhood anemia, Megaloblastic anemia. and other conditions. 3. What are the side effects of Livogen? The most common side effects associated with the use of this drug are nausea, constipation, allergic reactions, flatulence, Dark or green stools, and dark urine. There are other side effects check above “Side effects”. 4. Can I take Livogen on an empty stomach? Take with food if this medicine cause stomach upset. Ask your pharmacist before using. 5. What happens if i Overdose Livogen? Taking more than prescribed Livogen Tablet may cause harmful side effects. Consult your doctor if you suffer any kind of side effects. 6. What happens if i Miss a dose of Livogen? If missed certain regular dose, take as earliest possible, and if it is time for the next dosage,

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Pantocid (Pantoprazole): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage

Pantoprazole is in a class of medications known as proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs).It is marketed under the brand name Protonix, Pantocid and other. It is prescription drug used as a short-term treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), heart burn,  and acid reflux. Pantocid is manufactured by Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd. Pantocid Uses It is used in the treatment and prevention of various medical conditions such Gastooesophageal Reflux disease. Gastric ulcers Gastrin secreting tumour Benign gastric ulcer Small intestine ulcer Gastric ulcerative Heart Burn Acid reflux. Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome H. Pylori infection. Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason. Ask your GP if you have any questions about why Pantoprazole has been prescribed for you. Pantocid Side effects The more common side effects that can occur with pantoprazole (Pantocid)  include: Nausea or vomiting Diarrhea Stomach pain Headache Gas Joint pain Dizziness Serious side effects Serious side effects can include the following: Low magnesium levels. Using this drug for three months or longer can cause low magnesium levels. Vitamin B-12 deficiency from long term use. Severe diarrhea. Bone fractures Kidney damage. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE). Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Fundic gland polyps (don’t usually cause symptoms) Other reported side effects include: Pancreatitis Liver damage Reduced levels of blood cells Muscle breakdown. Interaction with Medicine Severe interactions occur with Methotrexate Nelfinavir While moderate interaction with Warfarin Digoxin Reduce blood levels of atazanavir or nelfinavir, reducing their effect. Precautions Do not take it if you are allergic to any medicines containing pantoprazole or any of the ingredients in this formulation. Do not use it in combination with antibiotics or other medicines if you are allergic to any of the antibiotics. Do not use it if you have severe liver disease or cirrhosis. Do not use it in combination with atazanavir. It should not be given to children. Do not take this medicine after the expiry date stated on the carton (EXP), or if the packaging is torn or showing signs of tampering. Don’t take If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk to your doctor. Tell your doctor if you want to breastfeed or breastfeed. Tell your doctor if you have or have had other illnesses. Mechanism Pantoprazole, like other proton pump inhibitors, blocks the enzyme that produces acid in the stomach. Blocking the enzyme reduces acid production, healing the stomach and esophagus. Dose of Pantocid It is common to take pantoprazole 40 mg once a day, in the morning. If you are taking pantoprazole twice a day, take 1 dose in the morning and 1 dose in the evening. Usual adult recommended dose for GERD and healing erosive esophagitis is 40 mg daily for 4-8 weeks. The usual recommended dose for treating Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is 40 mg twice daily. It is generally recommended to take the tablets about 30 minutes before meals for maximum effectiveness. The tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed, split or chewed. Frequently Asked Questions   1. What is Pantocid 40 mg used to treat? It is the brand name for Pantoprazole. It is used in the treatment and prevention of various medical conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), heart burn,  and acid reflux. 2. What are the side effect of Pantocid? Common side effects may include: dizziness; stomach pain, headache, gas, nausea, joint pain; vomiting, diarrhea. For complete list of side effects check above uses. 3. What is the best time of day to take Pantocid? It generally is recommended that Pantocid tablets be taken approximately 30 minutes prior to meals for maximal effectiveness. 4. Can you take 2 Pantocid a day? It recommended to take pantoprazole once a day, in the morning. However your doctor will determine the right dose for you based on your medical condition. 5. How Pantocid Works? Pantocid contain pantoprazole which belongs to a group of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors. It blocks the enzyme in the wall of the stomach that produces acid. By blocking the enzyme, the production of acid is decreased, and this allows the stomach and esophagus to heal. 6. Can Pantocid be used as a painkiller? No it is a proton pump inhibitor and should not be used as a painkiller. 7. Can Pantocid Tablet used over a long period of time? No, This medicine cannot be taken over a long period of time unless prescribed by a doctor. Long term use can cause bone fractures and low magnesium levels. 8. Does Pantocid cause gas? Yes, some of the side effects of using Pantocid tablet include gas or flatulence, bloating, and abdominal distension. 9. Can Pantocid cause diarrhoea? Yes, the most common side effects associated with the use of this medicine is diarrhoea. consult your physician if these symptoms persist. 10. Does it have an expiry date? Like any other medication it has an expiry date. Always check the expiry date on the packet before purchasing it. 11. Is it Safe with alcohol? Interaction with alcohol is not known. It is recommended to consult your doctor before consumption. 12. Is Pantocid habit forming? No habit-forming tendencies were reported. 13. Is Pantocid safe to take if I’m pregnant ? It is not generally recommended during pregnancy. 14. Is it safe to take it while i am breastfeeding? Pantoprazole has not been studied in females who are nursing. 15. Can i take Pantocid for long term? Long-term use of pantoprazole may make it difficult for your body to absorb vitamin B-12, which could result in a B-12 deficiency. 16. What if i Missed a Dose of Pantocid? If you miss a dose of pantocid, take it as soon as you remember. You should skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. 17. What happens if i overdose Pantocid Tablet? Seek emergency medical treatment or contact your doctor in case of an overdose. But in case of suspicion of overdose, the doctor will start emergency treatment. 18. How long should Pantocid take? Your doctor will tell you how long the tablets should be taken. 19. How to store it?  Store the tablet at room temperature between 15 and 30 ° C and protected

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Ecosprin (Aspirin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage

Aspirin is the active ingredient present in Ecosprin. Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is used as anticoagulant drug in many different conditions like blood thinning in heart attacks, Cardiac arrest, and stroke. Ecosprin Tablets is available asTablets of 75 mg, 150 mg and 325 mg. Ecosprin Uses Ecosprin can be used for the treatment and prevention of various medical conditions such as For blood thinning in heart conditions Stroke risk Heart attack Acute coronary syndrome Pain and aches Fever Cold Flu Rheumatic fever Pericarditis Joint pain Rheumatic arthritis Migraine Menstruation pain Nerve pain Sore throat Toothache Kawasaki disease How Ecosprin Work?  It works by stopping the production of prostaglandins, substances in the body that cause inflammation. Aspirin inhibits irreversible prostaglandin H synthase (cyclooxygenase-1) in platelets and megakaryocytes, thus blocking the formation of thromboxane A2 (TXA2, a potent vasoconstrictor and platelet aggregate). Reduces the function of platelets and the ability of blood to clot. Aspirin inhibits platelet function differently than other NSAIDs, and its antithrombotic effect lasts longer than other NSAIDs. Therefore, aspirin is used for the prevention of heart attacks and strokes. Precautions Before taking Ecosprin you should get advice from a pharmacist or doctor if you: Are allergic to aspirin Have Allergy to other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Are asthmatic have severe liver or kidney problems have had stomach ulcers in the past Drink alcohol regularly have haemophilia or another bleeding disorder Have uncontrolled hypertension Are pregnant, breastfeeding or trying to get pregnant Are looking for medication for a child under 16  medication containing aspirin shouldn’t be given to children under 16 Are over 65 years of age Avoid or ask your doctor if are taking other medications Ecosprin Interactions Sometimes a medication may make another medication less effective or the combination may increase the risk to the patient. This is called drug interaction. The most common substances that can affect aspirin are: Anti-inflammatory analgesics such as Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Indomethacin and Naproxen. These can increase the risk of gastric bleeding when taken in combination with aspirin. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), Antidepressants such as Citalopram, Fluoxetine, Paroxetine, Venlafaxine and Sertraline. Take aspirin, this can increase the risk of bleeding. Methotrexate for the treatment of cancer and some autoimmune diseases. Aspirin can make it difficult for the body to eliminate methotrexate, which results in high and potentially dangerous levels of methotrexate in the body. Warfarin, an anticoagulant medication or an anticoagulant that prevents blood from clotting. Taking aspirin with warfarin may reduce the anticoagulant effect of the medication and increase the risk of bleeding. However, in some situations, a doctor may prescribe aspirin with warfarin. This is not a complete list of drug interactions associated with the use of Ecosprin. Ecosprin in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Taking aspirin during pregnancy can damage the child’s heart before birth, reduce birth weight or have other effects. You should talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant while taking aspirin. The drug can also be transmitted to breast milk and cause harm to breastfeeding children. Do not breast-feed while taking aspirin. Ecosprin Side effects 1. Gastrointestinal side effects are, Abdominal burning, Ulcerations Nausea Pain, Cramping, Liver toxicity, Gastritis, and Even serious gastrointestinal bleeding. 2. Daily aspirin can help prevent a clot-related stroke, it may increase your risk of a bleeding stroke (hemorrhagic stroke). 3. Rare Allergic reactions like rashes and hives. 4. Hearing sounds that come from inside your body. (Tinnitus) Ecosprin dosage Ecosprin should be used as directed by your doctor. The usual recommended dose of ecopsrin is below for various medical conditions. Usual recommended dose for Ischemic Stroke is 50-325 mg once a day. Usual recommended dose for Suspected Acute MI is initially160-162.5 mg is administered as soon as an MI is suspected. The maintenance dose of 160-162.5 mg a day is continued for 30 days post-infarction. Usual recommended dose for Prevention of Recurrent MI is75-325 mg once a day. Usual recommended dose for Unstable Angina Pectoris is75-325 mg once a day. Usual recommended dose for Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris is 75-325 mg once a day. Usual recommended dose for Rheumatoid Arthritis is initially 3 g a day in divided doses. Increase as needed for anti-inflammatory efficacy with target plasma salicylate levels of 150-300 mcg/mL. Usual recommended dose for Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis is Initially 90-130 mg/kg/day in divided doses. Increase as needed for anti-inflammatory efficacy with target plasma salicylate levels of 150-300 mcg/mL. Missed Dose The missed dose should be taken as soon as possible. It is recommended to skip the missed dose when there is already time for the next scheduled dose. Overdose Seek an emergency or contact your doctor if you overdose. Storage: Ecosprin tablets should be stored at room temperature (15 ° C to 30 ° C). Protect from heat, moisture and light. Get away from the kids. Frequently Asked Questions about Ecosprin 1. What about Ecosprin and alcohol? People who take aspirin on a regular basis are at risk for stomach problems, including stomach bleeding. Alcohol consumption can increase this stomach risk. Ask your doctor if alcohol is harmless in moderation. 2. Is the Ecosprin habit forming ? No tendency for habitual forming  was reported. 3. Is Ecoprine safe during pregnancy? This medicine is not recommended for pregnant women. 4. Is Ecosprin safe in breastfeeding? This medication is not recommended for lactating women. 5. Should I take Ecosprin on an empty stomach before eating or after eating? Ecosprin should be taken after the meal. However, this may not reflect how you should use this medicine. Follow your doctor’s instructions for using this medicine. 6. Is the operation or operation of heavy machinery safe when Ecosprin is used? If drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension and headache are the side effects of Ecosprin medication, it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy machinery. In general, it can be safely used while driving or operating a machine. 7. Can I stop using Ecosprin immediately or do I have to slow down its use? Some medications need to be reduced or can not be stopped

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Dart Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & 10 FAQs

Dart Tablet is the brand name of an analgesic and antipyretic medicine prescribed for the treatment of headache, pain and fever. This tablet is manufactured and distributed by Juggat laboratories limited. Dart tablet is actually a combination of antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory medicines. It is used to relax muscles and treat headache, fever, cold, muscle pain, toothache, flu etc. You will need to take take the Dart tablet as prescribed by your healthcare provider. It is recommended to take it with food to avoid stomach upset. Talk to your doctor if you are already taking other medications or if you have any other medical conditions. Also, talk to your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before using this medicine. Paracetamol Paracetamol, or Acetaminophen, is a commonly used analgesic and antipyretic medication. It effectively relieves various types of pain, including back pain, headaches, and toothaches, while also reducing fever. Widely available over the counter, it is crucial to follow recommended dosage guidelines to avoid potential liver damage, especially in individuals with pre-existing liver conditions. Caffeine There is a small amount of caffeine in this medicine that prevents drowsiness caused by the effect of the other two components. It is a central nervous system stimulant and is most commonly found in coffee beans, tea leaves, and kola nuts. It is one of the most commonly used psychoactive drugs. [1] Propyphenazone Propylphenazone works quickly and effectively for shorter periods of time. It is a derivative of phenazone, an anti-inflammatory analgesic and non-steroidal (NSAID). In addition to analgesic and antipyretic properties, it also has anti-inflammatory properties. Dart Tablet Uses Dart Tablet is a widely used analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer) medication. Its primary function is to alleviate pain and reduce fever. This tablet can be used for the treatment and prevention of the following conditions and symptoms: Pain of any origin Migraine Headache Cold Mild to moderate pain Menstrual pain Sore throat Cerebral palsy Drowsiness Ache Cephalalgia Fever Fatigue Bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants. Note: This may not be a complete list of Dart tablet uses. Your doctor may prescribe it for other conditions or in combination with other drugs. Side effects While Dart Tablet can be effective, it may cause certain side effects. It’s essential to be aware of these potential reactions and seek medical attention if they persist or worsen. Here is a list of some very common side effects; Nausea Diarrhea Acidity Gastrointestinal problems like upset stomach, IBS May affect Liver at higher doses Anxiety Nervousness Sleeplessness Skin Rashes Itching Serious side effects Some serious side effects which may be very rare but If you notice such side effects consult your doctor immediately. Breathing problems like Asthma, Dyspnea Anaphylaxis – Swelling of face Blood loss – Decrease in the number of blood cells may happen Contraindications Dart Tablet is contraindicated  for use in the following conditions If you are hypersensitive to any of the ingredients in this tablet. Chronic active alcoholism, Increased sensitivity to paracetamol, In the patients suffering Porphyria disorder. Marked disturbances of liver function and kidney disease, Anaemia, Pregnancy. Consult your doctor for proper guidance in such cases Dart Tablet Precautions Avoid Dart Tablet; If you have an allergic disorder like asthma or any other allergic symptoms. If you are pregnant and breastfeeding women If You have a history of heart disease, depression, low blood pressure. If you are suffering stomach ulcer, any inflammatory bowel disorder like ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease If you are allergic to any other medicines (Like as aspirin, naproxen, and ibuprofen), or to any other NSAIDs. Avoid in High blood pressure suffering patients. Caution should be taken in Patients suffering from heart problems or any blood vessels related problems, or blood clotting problems If your kidney or liver-related problems. You are taking any other medication. Interactions Dart Tablet may interact with the following medicines and products: Oral birth control pills Phenytoin Warfarin Cimetidine Ephedrine Mexiletine Disulfiram Fluoroquinolones This is not a complete list of drug interactions and conditions that might interfere with the Dart Tablet. Before taking this drug, inform your GP about all your present medications. How does it work? Dart is an analgesic-antipyretic. It has an analgesic, antipyretic and weak anti-inflammatory effect. The mechanism of action is related to the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, the predominant influence on the thermoregulatory centre in the hypothalamus, and improves heat transfer. However, it is believed that Acetaminophen acts primarily in the central nervous system and increases the pain threshold by inhibiting any isoform of cyclooxygenase, COX-1, COX-2 and COX-3 enzymes involved in prostaglandin synthesis (PG), Propyphenazone is an NSAID derived from pyrazolone and related to phenazone. It has antipyretic and analgesic properties. Three main mechanisms of caffeine action on the central nervous system have been described. The mobilization of intracellular calcium and the inhibition of specific phosphodiesterases occur only at high non-physiological concentrations of caffeine. The only likely mechanism of action of methylxanthine is antagonism at the adenosine receptor level. Caffeine increases the energy metabolism in the entire brain, but at the same time reduces the cerebral blood flow and leads to relative cerebral hypoperfusion. Caffeine activates norepinephrine neurons and appears to affect the local release of dopamine. Dart Tablet stimulates the central nervous system; antagonizing adenosine receptors; Blocking the action of cyclooxygenase in the body. Dart Tablet Dosage The appropriate dosage of Dart Tablet is crucial for its effectiveness and to minimize the risk of adverse effects. It’s important to follow the recommendations provided by healthcare professionals or as indicated on the medication packaging. Here are general guidelines for the dosage of Dart Tablet: For Adults: The typical prescription for adults is often two tablets per day. It is advisable to take the tablets during meals or immediately afterward to mitigate the risk of stomach upset. For Children and Elderly Patients: Dart Tablet is not recommended for use in children and elderly patients without specific guidance from a healthcare provider. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on individual health conditions

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Ciplox (Ciprofloxacin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage

Ciprofloxacin  (Brand Name: Ciplox)belongs to a group of broad-spectrum antimicrobial drugs known as fluoroquinolones. It is the most active second generation fluoroquinolone against a wide range of bacteria that are susceptible to Gram-negative aerobic rods, especially the Enterobacteriaceae Neisseria. Ciplox is manufactured by Cipla Ltd. Ciplox Uses Ciprofloxacin (Ciplox) works against a variety of infections, some of which are difficult to treat. Due to its broad spectrum, its oral effectiveness and its good tolerability, it is often used to treat infections, but should not be used for minor infections. or anaerobes are mainly causative. in severe cases, treatment by intravenous infusion may be initiated, then continue with the oral. Ciplox is used to treat bacterial infections, for example: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by certain bacteria such as E. coli. Cervical and urethral gonorrhea due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae Skin infections Bone infections Typhoid Joint infections Uncomplicated acute cystitis Chronic bacterial prostatitis Meningitis Pulmonary or respiratory tract infections, for example, tuberculosis, lower respiratory tract infections, and chronic bronchitis) Pneumonia and sepsis caused by Yersinia pestis (Y. pestis). Infectious diarrhea caused by E. coli, Campylobacter jejuni, and Shigella. Prophylaxis of infections in neutropenic / cancer patients and other sensitive patients. Patients with anthrax with fever and low white blood cell count as well as intra-abdominal infections. Ciprofloxacin (Ciplox) is effective against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis.It is active against susceptible strains of Staphylococcus aureus and is not effective against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Ciprofloxacin (Ciplox) has a very good activity against gram-negative bacteria, but enterococci, Streptococcus group A, B, D and streptococcal viridans with moderate susceptibility to ciprofloxacin. Mechanism of action Of Ciprofloxacin (Ciplox) Ciprofloxacin (Ciplox) inhibits the synthesis of DNA in bacteria by inhibiting the bacterial topoisomerase enzyme DNA (DNA gyrase). This prevents relaxation of the supercoiled DNA and thus prevents normal transcription and replication in the body. Fluoroquinolones also inhibit TopV topoisomerase, which is likely to prevent the separation of DNA replication in two daughter cells. In this way, ciprofloxacin prevents the division or multiplication of parent organisms. Fluoroquinolone major mechanism of action is that they act on a group of enzymes called topoisomerases. But what actually happens inside the bacteria that kill it.We will answer that in-depth mechanism how normally topoisomerases work and what are they doing in bacteria and then we will explain what ciplox is doing with these bacteria. Normal Function of Topoisomerases: You know bacterial DNA is a double helix Circular chromosome. They are like other DNA which are twisted around each other but for Growth and replication of the cell we need to Separate these two strands because for growth of the cells we need to make proteins and to synthesize protein  we need to do transcription (which is a process of making RNA from DNA)and for that we have to first separate the double helix DNA. Let’s suppose we open/separate a single strand. By separating it the separated parts will become loose but the tension will move to the periphery this is called positive supercoiled. But with the time as we separating double strand they become overtwisted and we can’t continue the process of transcription. so there a special enzyme that starts working here is called topoisomerases. How is Topoisomerase Working? Topoisomerases type 2 (DNA gyrase) are going to solve the problem of over twisting.Topoisomerase work on the overtwisted area of the DNA. This Enzyme has two functional domains, one domain is cutting the overtwisted DNA to relax it and the other domain is resealing it again. The first Domain is called nuclease domain while the other is called ligase domain. This is a normal mechanism of action of Topoisomerases. How Ciplox Work ? When we give the patient Ciprofloxacin (Ciplox) it enter into Bacteria by passive diffusion and approached Topoisomerases enzyme. They bind to DNA gyrase domain of the enzyme and block or inhibit it so the other domain (nuclease)  keep on cutting the overtwisted DNA but the Ligase point Can’t reseal it because of Ciprofloxacin and in the end all the bacteria divided into fragments and bacterial death occur. Therefore, it destroys the existing bacteria that are causing the infection, and it inhibits the growth of new bacteria. Ciplox Pharmacokinetics It is rapidly absorbed orally, but the diet delays the intake and first-pass metabolism occur. The key feature of ciprofloxacin is high tissue penetration. The concentration in the lungs, sputum, muscles, bones, prostate, and phagocytes exceeds that of the plasma. It is excreted mainly in the urine, both glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. Urinary and biliary concentrations are 10 to 50 times higher than those of plasma. Ciplox in Pregnancy & Breast Feeding Ciplox is contraindicated in pregnancy because ciprofloxacin has caused arthropathy in animal studies. However, to prevent a secondary case of meningococcal meningitis, a single dose of ciprofloxacin may be used. Ciplox is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women unless absolutely necessary. Ask your doctor before using this drug. Ciplox Side effects Ciprofloxacin ( Ciplox ) has a good safety profile and side effects are present in only 10% of cases, but they are generally mild. Here are some of the side effects associated with the use of Ciplox. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur. Black or tarry stools Ciprofloxacin may affect the clearance of theophylline and cause an increase in serum concentration. White patches on the tongue and in the mouth. Headaches, insomnia, dizziness, liver problems and rashes can sometimes occur. Ciplox can cause tendonitis, which is a serious complication in adults and can cause tendon rupture. Although tendonitis occurs rarely (some cases have been reported), but is more common in elderly failure, renal failure, and renal failure in people with corticosteroids. Skin / Hypersensitivity are rashes, itching, photosensitivity, swelling of the lips, urination, and swelling of the lips. Serious skin reactions are rare. The use of ciprofloxacin (Ciplox) for long periods can lead to oral candidiasis or a new yeast infection such as white spots in the mouth, a change in vaginal discharge. Ciprofloxacin Interaction Some medicines may

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