If you’re seeking information about Citanew 10mg tablets, you’ve come to the right place. This article will cover all the essential aspects like Citanew tablet uses, side effects, dosage, price, precautions, and more.
What is Citanew?
Citanew is a widely used medication that contains Escitalopram which belongs to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. It is primarily prescribed to treat various mental health conditions, and here are some of the typical Citanew tablet uses;
- Depression: Citanew effectively manages depressive symptoms by regulating serotonin levels in the brain, which helps improve mood and reduce feelings of sadness.
- Anxiety Disorders: It can also benefit individuals suffering from anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and panic disorder.
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Citanew can help alleviate obsessions and compulsions associated with OCD, enabling patients to lead a more balanced life.
- Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia): For individuals experiencing excessive fear and discomfort in social situations, Citanew may offer relief and improve social interactions.
- Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD): Citanew is sometimes prescribed to manage PMDD’s emotional and physical symptoms.
Strengths
- Citanew 5mg tablet
- Citanew 10mg tablet
- Citanew 20mg tablet
Understanding Citanew’s Dosage and Usage
Citanew dosage may vary based on the specific condition being treated, individual health factors, and the doctor’s recommendations. It is crucial to adhere to the prescribed dosage and never self-adjust the medication.
- Dosage for Adults: The usual starting dose for adults is 10mg daily, which can be increased gradually if necessary. The maximum recommended dose is 20mg per day.
- Dosage for Elderly Patients: Elderly individuals or those with liver problems may require a lower starting dose, typically 5mg daily.
- Dosage for Children and Adolescents: Citanew is generally not recommended for children below 12. For adolescents, the starting dose is typically 5mg per day, which can be increased if needed.
Possible Side Effects of Citanew
Like all medications, Citanew may cause some side effects. While most individuals tolerate it well, others may experience:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Drowsiness or insomnia
- Headaches
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Dry mouth
- Changes in sexual desire or performance
It is essential to inform a healthcare provider if any side effects persist or become bothersome.
Precautions When Taking Citanew
Precautions During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should exercise caution when using Citanew. Discussing the risks and benefits with a healthcare provider before starting or continuing the medication during these periods is essential.
Precautions While Driving
Citanew may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some individuals. If this occurs, avoiding driving or operating heavy machinery is essential until the effects wear off.
Precautions against Alcohol Consumption
Alcohol should be avoided or limited while taking Citanew, as it may exacerbate specific side effects and decrease the effectiveness of the medication.
When Not to Use Citanew
Citanew is contraindicated in the following situations:
- Hypersensitivity to Escitalopram Oxalate or any other ingredient in the formulation.
- Concomitant use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or within 14 days of discontinuing MAOIs.
- Co-administration with medications that increase serotonin levels may lead to serotonin syndrome.
Price and Affordability of Citanew Tablet in Pakistan
The price of Citanew tablets in Pakistan may vary depending on the brand, dosage strength, and packaging. It is advisable to compare prices at different pharmacies to find the best option.
- Price of Citanew 5mg tablet: PKR 295
- Cost of Citanew 10mg tablet: PKR 385
- Cost of Citanew 20mg tablet: PKR 560
Alternatives to Citanew
If Citanew is unsuitable for an individual or does not provide the desired results, alternative medications are available. However, only a qualified healthcare professional can determine the appropriate alternative based on the individual’s health and medical history. Let’s take a closer look at some of these alternative brands:
Pexnew by Martin Down
Pexnew is a brand of Escitalopram manufactured by Martin Dow Pharmaceuticals. Like Citanew, it treats depression, anxiety disorders, and other related conditions. The dosage and usage of Pexnew are generally similar to that of Citanew, but it is essential to follow the specific recommendations provided by the healthcare provider.
Estar from PharmEVO
Estar, produced by PharmEVO, is another famous brand of Escitalopram. It is prescribed for the same indications as Citanew and is available in various dosage strengths. Individual responses may vary with any medication, so it is crucial to adhere to the prescribed dosage and consult a healthcare professional if needed.
Esalpram From Usawa Pharma
Esalpram is a generic alternative to Citanew containing Escitalopram as the active ingredient. Generic medications are equivalent to their brand-name counterparts regarding safety, quality, and effectiveness. Esalpram is prescribed for the same conditions and offers a more cost-effective option for patients.
Depsit By Genix Pharma
Depsit is another brand of Escitalopram that shares similar properties with Citanew. It manages depression, anxiety disorders, and related mental health conditions. The dosage and administration guidelines for Depsit are generally consistent with Citanew’s.
It is crucial to only switch between different brands with medical guidance, as minor variations in inactive ingredients may affect drug absorption and response. A healthcare provider can ensure a smooth transition to an alternative brand and monitor its effectiveness.
Interactions with Other Medications
Citanew, which contains Escitalopram as its active ingredient, has the potential to interact with various drugs, leading to either reduced effectiveness or increased risk of adverse effects. Both patients and healthcare providers must be aware of these interactions to ensure safe and effective medication management. Here are some drugs that may interact with Citanew:
- Desipramine: Concurrent use of Citanew and desipramine may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome, a potentially dangerous condition caused by elevated serotonin levels in the brain. It is essential to monitor patients closely when these medications are prescribed together.
- Aripiprazole (Aripip): When taken alongside Citanew, aripiprazole may interact and increase the risk of serotonin-related adverse effects. Close monitoring is advised to detect any signs of serotonin syndrome.
- Metoprolol: The combination of Citanew and metoprolol may lead to changes in blood pressure or heart rate. Regular monitoring of vital signs is recommended when using these medications together.
- Atomoxetine: Concurrent use of Citanew and atomoxetine may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. Patients should be closely observed for any symptoms of this condition.
- Propafenone: Combining Citanew with propafenone may lead to heart rhythm or electrical activity changes. Regular cardiac monitoring is advised when these medications are prescribed together.
- Blood Thinners (e.g., warfarin, clopidogrel, apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban): Taking Citanew alongside blood thinners may increase the risk of bleeding. Close monitoring of blood clotting parameters is essential to ensure patient safety.
- Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) (e.g., rasagiline, selegiline): The concomitant use of Citanew with MAOIs can lead to serotonin syndrome due to elevated serotonin levels in the brain. It is crucial to avoid combining these medications.
Patients should inform their healthcare providers about all their medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to prevent potential interactions. Any unusual symptoms or side effects should be promptly reported to a healthcare professional for appropriate management.
Storage Conditions for Citanew Tablet
Citanew tablets should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question: What is the recommended dosage of Citanew for adults?
The usual starting dose for adults is 10mg daily, which can be increased gradually if necessary. The maximum recommended amount is 20mg per day.
Question: What is the price of Citanew tablets in Pakistan?
The price of Citanew tablets may vary depending on the brand and pack size. Generally, a pack of Citanew 10mg tablets containing 10 to 14 tablets can range from PKR 385 and 295 for 5mg and 560PKR for 20mg tablets in Pakistan. Prices may differ slightly across different pharmacies and locations.
Question: Is Citanew safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Citanew is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the first and third trimesters. SSRIs during pregnancy may pose particular risks to the developing fetus. Pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before starting or discontinuing any medication.
Breastfeeding: Citanew may pass into breast milk, and its safety during breastfeeding is uncertain. If you are nursing and considering using Citanew, consult your doctor to evaluate the potential risks and benefits.
Question: Is it safe to drive after using this medicine?
Citanew may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision in some individuals, especially during the initial stages of treatment. Assessing how the medicine affects you before operating a vehicle or any heavy machinery is essential. If you experience any side effects that may impair your ability to drive safely, avoid driving until you feel fully alert and capable.
Question: Should I take it on an empty stomach?
Citanew tablets are usually taken orally and consumed with or without food. However, taking them at the same time each day is generally recommended for better results. If you experience stomach discomfort after taking the tablet, take it with food.
Question: Can I stop immediately or slow down my consumption?
Abruptly stopping Citanew can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including dizziness, headache, nausea, and irritability. If you wish to discontinue or reduce the dosage, it is essential to do so under the guidance of your healthcare provider. They can help you develop a tapering plan to gradually decrease the dose, minimizing the risk of withdrawal effects.
Question: Can it cause addiction, or is it habit-forming?
Citanew is not considered habit-forming, and it is not associated with addiction. It is an SSRI that works by balancing the serotonin levels in the brain and does not produce a euphoric high. However, it is essential to take the medication as your doctor prescribes and avoid altering the dosage without medical advice.
Conclusion—Citanew Tablet Uses, Side Effects, Dosage
Citanew tablet is a widely prescribed medication for various mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, and OCD. It is essential to take the medicine as prescribed and follow the recommended dosage. While Citanew can benefit many individuals, it may not suit everyone. Pregnant and breastfeeding individuals should exercise caution, and alcohol consumption should be limited during treatment. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and guidance.
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