Meclizine is in a group of medication referred to as antihistamine that is employed to prevent and treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. it should even be used to reduce dizziness and loss of balance (vertigo) caused by internal ear problems.
- Meclizine was originally approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1957 under the name Antivert, manufactured by Citron pharmaceuticals.
Along with its actions as an antagonist at H1-receptors, meclizine hydrochloride conjointly possesses anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. meclizine hydrochloride depresses labyrinth excitability and vestibular stimulation and should have an effect on the medullary chemoreceptor trigger zone.
To prevent motion sickness, take meclizine about one hour before you travel or engage in activity that causes motion sickness. you will take a dose once every 24 hours whereas you’re traveling, to further prevent motion sickness.
Meclizine will cause drowsiness. alternative side effects include: nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, urinary retention, rash, and meclizine conjointly has been associated with hypotension (low blood pressure) and heart palpitations.
Before taking meclizine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you’re allergic to it; or if you have got any other allergies. This product might contain inactive ingredients, which might cause allergies or alternative issues. seek advice from your apothecary for additional details.Also Before taking meclizine hydrochloride, you ought to seek advice from your doctor if you have got any of the subsequent conditions: Poor liver function, Poor urinary organ function, Heart illness,Emphysema or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),Acid reflux or stomach ulcers,Blockage in the neck of your bladder,Trouble urinating or an enlarged prostate,Glaucoma or hyperbolic pressure between the eyes (intraocular pressure, or IOP), Overactive thyroid, A breathing condition, such as asthma, Blockage in your stomach or intestines.
FDA pregnancy category B. meclizine hydrochloride isn’t expected to damage an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you’re pregnant or decide to become pregnant during treatment.
For oral dosage forms (tablets and chewable tablets) to stop and treat motion sickness in Adults and children 12 years of age or older—The usual dose is 25 to 50 milligrams (mg) one hour before travel. The dose is also recurrent each day as required.while children up to twelve years of age—Use and dose should be determined by your doctor.Dose to stop and treat vertigo (dizziness) Adults and children 12 years of age or older—The usual dose is 25 to 100 mg on a daily basis as required, divided into smaller doses.Children up to 12 years of age—Use and dose should be determined by your doctor.
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